We are all right, the committee on Workforce Development will now come to order. Good morning, everyone. Thank. Thank you today. We have to agenda items on the agenda first approval, the September 7th meetings, rules, 45 report, s, an ordinance o20 23-00, 02995 and amendments of the mystical code. Chapter 61 05 by modifying section. 6-10 5030 regarding the minimum hourly wage in occupations. Before we begin, I am conducting roll call to establish quorum. All. I'll Alderperson Yancey. I'll Other person, Yancey presents. All the person hall alderperson Hall is present, alderperson Beal. All. Alderperson, Chico alderperson, check Chico presents. Alderwoman Ramirez. All. Older women Ramirez presents Alderman, Quinn. All. all the Alderman Quinn is present, vice-chair. All the person Gutierrez are presents Alderman, Coleman, Alderman. Curtis, Jay Rodriguez. His presents Alderman, Taliaferro. All. Alderman Taliaferro presents ramirez-rosa. All. Ultimate ramirez-rosa is present Alderman's pesado. All. Alderman's pasado is President. President's alderperson Vasquez? All. Alderperson Vasquez is presents. We have. we have 11 members present, we have a quorum share. Sharon. Chairman, excuse me. At this time, we'd like to recognize the presence of non committee members Lee Burnett's and Cruz. Am I missing anybody? Who is a non Committee Member Fuentes as well? I guess that makes sense. Alright, I'll bring that as well when you got it twice, brother. 5 times. You got it. Okay, by Ruel 59 alderwoman, clay alderwoman, Nugent's alderwoman Alderman, Stephanie Coleman have requested to attend. The meeting, by remote means, on the route, 59 on related emergencies. All those in favor of Permitting Alderman, alderwoman play Alderman, Nugent and aldermen Coleman to attend remotely today. Please respond by saying, I are there, any of Post Independent of the charity eyes have its older woman, claimed Nugent's, and Coleman will be allowed to attend this meeting Byram. means and will be at Means and will be added to the roll call, used to determine a quorum. At this time, we will begin public. Comment. The public comment period will be limited to 30 minutes out of respect for everyone's Time. Each speaker is limited to three minutes since the majority of pink slips that we received on the proponents side we will start with a phone inside and go to the opponent's side and and and as we move forward from that way, we will start with Sam Toya. Turn. German Rodriguez and members of the committee. Thank you for the opportunity to speak to you this morning on behalf of the Chicago restaurant industry for those who know me. My name is Sam Toya. I'm the president and CEO of the Illinois, Restaurant Association over the course of twelve years. Working at the IRA, I have fought tirelessly to provide the more than 7,000 restaurant operators and suppliers. We represent with valuable Business Service, networking opportunities, cost-saving program, and a vital advocacy in recent weeks. The city is engaged our organization in discussion about pursuing legislation. That will they make the chip wage credit here in Chicago? we disagree with the We disagree with this decision. Before with them, they should get credit. We do believe the mended 5-year, faizan plan agreed by the council. And our association's board of directors is a compromise. We can all live with and represented Middle Ground between what are members want. And the city legislative priorities change is always difficult, but negotiating requires concessions on both sides to find a solution again, I know it's not, it's not a perfect solution. However, I believe the amended ordinance reflects the best possible position between our members and the city, giving the restaurant industry time to adjust to the new Financial reality that operation wouldn't do her. Once the tip credit is fully eliminated. Speaking of, I want to thank our members and partners for the continued support. If we have fought against original proposal in recent weeks, the Restaurant Association looks forward to an open dialogue with the mayor his team and a city council on all issues affecting the hospitality industry in the future. Also want to thank all the men Carlos work. Rose. Roadside Romeo. Rosa Ramirez alderperson Fuentes for the communication and time. They put into this ordinance, Mister chairman, thank you and the committee. Thank you for your time today and give us a Toya. Arnett. Our next speaker is and I will apologize ahead of time for a name pronunciations. Michael Saltzman, I believe. Thank. Thank you. Good morning, Sharon Rodriguez members of the committee. My name is Mike Salzman on the executive director of the employment policies Institute, or a think tank that works on this issue. Nationally. I'm here today in protest of a process and a so-called compromised, it as a mitad, the voices of Chicago servers and bartenders most directly impacted by this issue. I presented to a net with thousands of tip workers around the country, including several packed rooms here in Chicago. And the perspective of these workers is clear. They support and benefit from the current temp waste system and they don't want to change. Survey. a survey by the company officer found that 97% of tip workers prefer, the Tipping status quo over a so-called one Fair wage alternative where your base wage might be higher but your tips most certainly are not it's This is not some big business, conspiracy infect, hip workers and Progressive locals have been leaders in defending the tip. Waste system in Portland. Maine is passed ball. A tip waves, elimination ballot measures supported by the same group. Now, Act of Chicago was defeated by nearly 20 points, even Hillary Clinton cut a video in support of that measure, but she couldn't over. Do you know? The unified boy. The unified voice of servers and bartenders who were saying, don't mess with my income simile in the state of Maryland. This year one Fair wage, or one flat wages. Many workers took to calling them failed to convince the Democratic governor and legislature. The state should eliminate the tip wage servers and bartenders waited four hours to testify against them. Earrings. You're in Chicago, though. Unfortunately, these discussions have largely occurred behind closed. Doors tipped workers have not been consulted in a meaningful way or even informed, outside of what they've read in the press and press statements from some elected officials. Suggest that the restaurant industry had better, keep his mouth shut unless something even more harmful be past, I can tell you that everyone in the city had met with his been angry. And they've been confused, they want to know why they were not consulted. They want to know who's behind a plan to fix a system. It's not broken. And yet, here we are. If? If you pass this, there will be consequences for the city. Yes, jobs will be lost studies from Harvard University California, Congressional budget office, make that very clear, but most concerning tip workers will earn less, and it's not according to me, but to both Cornell in the Census, Bureau that have studied this issue extensively and other places that have done it and found it tips. Go down after the tip wage Rises, Let me. Eliminating, the tip. Waiters Eliminating, the tip wages a poorly conceived. The idea that has been repeatedly rejected and red and blue, a cows by the very workers were supposed to benefit from it. With that. I'd encourage you to treat the idea. This idea the same way, a restaurant guest May treat a Half Baked dish and send it back to the kitchen. Thank you. Connect speaker. Is nataki Rhodes. By the. Hi, good morning. My name is Natasha, quiros on my national league, organizer for one Fair wage and I am also a formative worker I lived here in Chicago. 51 years of my life. I was at work or for 15 years of my life. I started with making $4.95 all the way up until it was $8.40 an hour and as I made them low wages as a tip worker, I did struggle, I did struggle to pay my bills. Pay my rent and I work in high-end restaurants. Tips was never brought up tips. My wages. My tips was never brought up to my wages. I work through this with two Administration to fight to get wages up for all of us to work. We be. We've been at this fight for over a decade now and this fight started here in Chicago. It started at the corner of, with the Pullman Porter workers. And so for me to stand here right now and still saying that we demand higher wages, it's time for a change. Yes. This is the day the direction that Chicago needs to go through and Chicago is not going to suffer and workers are not begging saying, they're not going to make it work cuz I'm in fact then that we want a higher wages and not just tips is not about tips, it's about wages. Increasing one's wages to make a livable wage. And so Chicago is at that point. We have so many restaurants opening. We have so many restaurants coming in and we are a world-class City. And so if we can't take care of our workers Here in Sioux. Here in Chicago, then what are we doing? It's time for Chicago to move for, get tips on top and all workers will have a livable wage. Thank you. Nexus, because Destiny Fox. Good morning, my name is destiny. Fox my work at Gene & georgetti's Restaurant here, downtown Chicago. I want to start off with, I didn't know anything until almost 23 weeks ago, about any of what was being discussed, my me. And other co-workers, we weren't aware of what was being discussed and I says the workers we should have a right to speak to save what we believe is right for us as workers. I don't agree with making a 1 flat wage and taking away my tips. I live downtown. Thanks to the tips that I make. I work hard for my tips. We create experiences for people. I'm not, I'm not at a cashier. Register getting minimum wage. I don't work for me. I don't work for minimum wage. I were. I work. I work for the tips that I, that, I believe I deserve and that my co-workers deserve and they earn I mean, I I think this would highly affect my livelihood the way I pay my rent. The savings that I put away to start a family to go back to school. I'm not going to be able to do those things if you take away tips, which is how I round up as well. My money as a second job, as well as it's been my job for years on and off. But I also teach, I have a degree. I'm working on my second degree. I speak multiple languages. I'm here from Italy. My mom raised me as a server and immigrant. An. And I mean, I don't understand where we're going to fix them. Put our hand somewhere, where the city has a lot of other things that they need to worry about. I believe then to put your hand somewhere where it doesn't need fixing. This is a system that's worked for us for years. Like I said, my mom raised me over 20 years ago. I'm 34 now so 30 years and she had probably $4 as well as her as her her pay plus tips. And she raised me, she paid my schooling. She provided me everything I needed. And so I don't understand where we're going to put our hands and just Give. Give us. Give us the minimum. Give us the minimum wage or $18 or whatever it is. I don't make that in an hour and I make way over that in an hour. So, So another thing that I also was is your driving people out of the city, I mean servers going to end up going to the suburbs so the restaurant that are opening. Thank you, Dustin Fox, thanks so much. Neck. Next up, we have Angela Miller. Angie. Angela Miller. Not. Not being presents. We move on to Wendy. On Deck just so we can be ready. Will be Maurice, Caprice. Junior on Deck. Good morning, everyone. How are you doing today? My name is Angela Miller. I am also at work, I've been up for over 10 years now, and I are only strongly support one Fair wage because I need more money than what I'm receiving. Now, tips is not going to help me. I need my $15 an hour I really do and I thought I had come to share what you off today. I really support one Fairway. Thank you all. with your With you. Lori. Maurice Caprice, Junior. Followed by Wendy Pollock. Thank. Thank you committee listening to both sides. I can understand having a fair wage in the wages. Go up. I do have a question. I know it's not going to be answered now but if the wages go up to the tips, go away. Is that smoke important thing? Cuz the chips, some of that me that has a full-time job. I use the few days that I do work, those extra earnings that I make help pay for bills savings. Everything. Everything to just be so. Everything to just be sustained and have a livable life are in Chicago. So the most important thing but also the ways do need to go off. So I'm kind of both sides here so that's where I am. Thank you. Nexus. Wendy Paula. Nexus Wendy Pollock, followed, by Carolyn Harris and members of the committee. My name is Wendy Pollock. I'm the director of The Women's Law and policy initiative at the Shriver Center on Poverty Law and we strongly support. And one, Fair wage ordinance, the Shriver Center fights for racial and economic Justice. And that is why we support this ordinance. There's two important things for first. I want to mention that we're tips. Don't go away with this with the spell. It's tips on top. Are. and, And most. Remote. And most customers right now, have no idea how much the sub-minimum wage is and they won't be, knowing won't know how much in terms of a full minimum wage that workers will get. So they will learn their chips as they do today to issues. I'd like to just touch on that really impacts the restaurant industry and restaurant workers and particularly workers of color. One is wage theft and the other is sexual harrassment. I'm sure all of you are familiar with the racial and gender wage gap for black women or only sixty-seven cents to every dollar that white men earn. And the wage Gap is exasperated by the fact that black women to squash disproportionately work in the lowest-paid Industries, on a rope and relegated to the lowest pay jobs within those Industries. The restaurant industry exemplifies this pattern. Black. black with Black women in the restaurant industry earn between 5 and $8 an hour less than white men were there, and they are more likely not to earn enough chips to bring them to the full minimum wage today. this is, This is further compounded by rampant wage theft over 50 billion dollars in wages are stolen from us workers every day and year after year. The restaurant industry is one of the top offenders in Illinois. There have been 194 million dollars and wages, stolen claim to be stolen each year. But the Department of Labor is only able to recapture 23 million of that, only 8% of stolen wages. So most restaurant workers, and most workers lose out. and, in the In the shop. In the Chicago area, has estimated that 7.6 million dollars each week to stolen from workers that, that money is not being recaptured. Another significant problem within the restaurant industry and one that keeps tips low as sexual harassment workers dependents on tips, really suffer from this over 70% of women restaurant workers report having experienced the rasman and the preponderance of sexual harassment. In the industry needs workers to leave the industry. And black women in particular experience, even a greater amount of breast-milk than their counter point. Thank. Thank you. Then. Connect. the next speaker is, Are. Carolyn that is followed by Seth Blumenthal. I have worked in the restaurant industry for practically my entire life. My dad is a chef and my parents were restaurant owners. All throughout my childhood, as I've grown up and decided to pursue a career in the Arts, I have also continued to work in the service industry. This job is not for the faint of heart but I have found it rewarding that through hard work and truly providing the best service I can. But I'm rewarded with tips that are more often than not, exceeding minimum wage, I fear that this, but with this change, we will all be working harder than ever. But we'll see a huge pay cut. I fear a mass Exodus of service workers, including myself, who no longer want to subject themselves, to the difficulties of this work for Less pay. I fear many prices going up in restaurants, being incredibly short staff and potentially the quality of service will take a nosedive beyond that restaurant will close. There is no way, my family could have kept the restaurant doors open, if this had taken effect back then, The profit margin for restaurants is Slim compared to other industry, and I suspect it would be difficult for owners to keep their doors open. Chicago is a great city known for its food. This will take away part of this wonderful City and I just want to add. I love the idea of tips on top of minimum wage, but I can almost guarantee that's not going to happen. We're not going to get tipped extra. They're going. they're going to see minimum wage and that's They're going to see minimum wage and that's going to be at and that's a huge pay cut for me and my fellow workers. Thank you so much. Next. Next speaker is Seth Blumenthal followed by a final speaker Bryan Kowalski. German. German Rodriguez in committee on my name is Seth Blumenthal on the corner of Lemmon a new neighborhood cocktail bar with a stage in West Town at Grand and Ashland. We're very excited to see this change. As we open our barn invest in the future of hospitality and Chicago being able to open with the knowledge. That they'll be a Level Playing Field where all restaurant and bar owners are required to pay a full minimum wage with tips. On top allows us to design a business model that ensures. We pay our whole team equitably and we can build in the true cost of Beverage food and Hospitality into our prices. We can now do the secure in the knowledge that we won't find ourselves at a competitive disadvantage. The other restaurants and bars that were previously allowed to pay. Stub minimum wage one of our tenants that lemon is working for us, should be a career not just a job. They should be sassy. They should be sustainable respectable careers versus, you know, people starting young and and burning out as a business owner, I'm willing to contribute a portion of my profits as hard as its businesses to support this. Need to change. And furthermore A. And furthermore, tips tips will not go away, people. This is a bar. People still going to tip, they're not going to necessarily be aware of these kinds of details. So just to Espresso for any workers that are afraid of change and then losing tips. Let's not be afraid of progress. So in closing, I'm very thankful to those who work hard to make this progress. Particular the mayor's office other people want those in ramirez-rosa. And to one Fair wage and high road restaurants. We're very excited for the future of bars and restaurants in Chicago and we can't wait to welcome you to Lemon. Thank you very much. and our last, And our last speaker is Bryan Kowalski. I'm Members of the council. Thank you for having me. My name is Bryan, Kowalski by now. I'm sure you have heard of all the data and evidence both supposed to and for the abolishment of the tip credit system. I'm not going to stand here and read a lot of data points in factual assumptions because the data can be manipulated to match of a narrative. You wish to create, I will simply give you my testimony. In 2013. In 2013, finding a good-paying job. Fresh out of college with a bachelor's degree in biology prove to have many hurdles. I wanted out of the house and I have my own money. I started working as a security guard at a nightclub in St. Louis. Add. That again to see the behind-the-scenes fast-paced workings of our life would want to spend their days in the Laboratory, Testing specimens. After that, I was drawn to the service side of things. So I started training as a barback eventually worked my way up to bartender. I was just a cog in 2016, to Begin work at federales in the West Loop and I'm still at the restaurant today. I'm I'd like to say that I my best times and my best moment I exercise. Gratitude, I am thankful for the life at this job has afforded me. I have forged relationships with people who are wonderful and tenacious inside the industry, some of which that will last a lifetime and specifically one that will last me till death do us part. I'm in my fiance working in the industry and we are getting married in May I want. along with the Along with the blessings of the people in my life came the blessings of time afforded to me to pursue, Artistic Endeavors. I've been acting for over eleven years now doing commercials movies and plays, just this past year. I start my own Film Production Company and I'm currently in the pre-production phases of a docu-series that will soon. Hopefully, come to a streaming platform near you restaurant industry has afforded me to Precious and limited resource of time. Time to chase that small child's dream of working on movies, the dream that I spent so long to time so much time, attempting to quiet because it didn't That's enough money. This job afforded me, the time to continue to chase that dream. It provided me a livable wage that I can not only put a roof over my head and food on the table and my creaky Fort Story. No elevator walk up. It is provided me. The opportunity to invest in my business and it continues to be a platform and Foundation that I cherish your decision whether to uphold her abolish, the tip credit system directly implicates me, the thousands of other workers that work, the service jobs. The people that chase their dreams during the day and work their bodies to the Bone, through the night, the workers, and grinders who need this system to prosper so they can see better days ahead. I'm going. I'm going to be starting a family very soon and I would like to be able to provide for them. I pray that you can find and let him here to the part of your heart. That is telling you the truth of the matter. Thank you. Is the time. For public comment has expired. Thank you very much. All those who have spoken our first order of business is the approval of the rule, 45 report from September 8th from September 7th 2023. Every member of the committee should have received the copy in their email last week and should have one of your package here today. Can I have a motion to approve? The rule, 45 report, someone will buy all their Vasquez. All those in favor signify by saying I and you posed in the opinion of the chair. you guys have a The eyes have it. The second. The second item before the committee today. Oh, 202-300-0295 and amendments of the municipal code. Chapter 6, Dash 105 by modifying section, 6-10 5-0, 30 regarding the minimum hourly wage and sip occupations. We have a substitute ordinance as a result of negotiation between the sponsors and members of Labor in the restaurant industry. I believe all the all the premier stressed out moves to pass or to acceptance of the substitute Orleans. All the All those in favor of accepting the substitute resolution receptra. Please respond by saying I and you post in the penny, the charity eyes, have it to substitute. Ordinance is before I want to acknowledge, we have several written communication sent to the committee. That should be in your packet. Today, we have with us for experts to speak on the ordinance, we will hear from siroo Ramon president of one Fair wage Minneapolis 2nd. Ward council member Robin was the owner of back of the coffee and bacp commissioner, Ken Meyer. Once all four have offered their comments will open questions to the floor as protocol. We will start with committee members and move on to non committee members. all the Are all four of the speakers and supported us is there any. But any expert speakers are opposed to this the, for our proponents we did we did offer up to the restaurant industry and they offer comments. Thank. Thank you. Thank you. Chairman first, we're going to start actually if you're going to go out of order here and we're going to start with with the commissioner Ken Meyer. You hear me, okay, good morning Jefferson, Mike Rodriguez and members of the committee on the Workforce Development. My name is Ken Meier and I am the commissioner of the Chicago Department of Business Affairs and consumer, protection also known as bacp. I'm joined today by Miguel, Campos acting director of The Office of Labor Standard. Chicago has a long proud history of being an ally with workers. And it's been a leader and worker protections. This is demonstrated through. The gradual increase of the minimum wage over the last nine years from $10 on July 1st 2015, to 1580 and 2023. The passing of the fair, workweek ordinance in 2020 and the required requirement. A written contract. A written contracts. A written contract for domestic workers in 2022 that the home of worker protections is the office of labor standards, which was created in 2019 to oversee Chicago's labor laws through Community engagement and a robust enforcement Authority prior to the offices creation. The city of Chicago with actively evaluating its worker protections The dry socio-economic discrepancies, the city of Chicago commissioned a study to assess the minimum wage of tipped workers, the comprehensive City of Chicago tipped work report, addresses. The critical need for tipped minimum wage reform in the city of Chicago. Aluma. Eliminating. The tip, Wade, credit for tip workers will improve working and living conditions for workers. Empowering them to contribute more to local communities, and Foster economic vitality. Therefore I am in support of the amendment to the city's. Minimum wage ordinance which would establish the phasing out of the tip wage credit by July one 2028. This gradual change is a compromise that allowed businesses Jiffy. Tipped workers and consumers to prepare and become accustomed to the change. The proposed ordinance includes input from restaurant. Tours interested groups, such as Illinois, Restaurant Association, worker, advocacy groups and workers themselves are all person, Jesse Fuentes care, Mike, Rodriguez, and joao Carlos Ramirez. Rosa, as well as mayor Brennan Johnson and his leadership team for all their hard work on the soreness and reaching is compromised. This legislation, that demonstrates the power of collaboration tip workers will earn a wage business, will have time to implement increase by 2028 and consumers will be able to continue to tip at the discretion. As with any new ordinance, bacp will create an integrated marketing and Communications strategy to bring awareness to workers small businesses. Old. Owners in. Owners and consumers. Thank you again, chairperson and other members of the committee for your time. Neck. Next step will have saru jayaraman. You have several minutes true. Hello, hello. Hello. Good morning everyone. Thank you so much for having me on my name is Sarno Jr. Ramen I am both the co-founder and president of one Fair wage and also the director of the food labor Research Center at the University of california-berkeley. I have distributed my fifth book on this issue to all of you today. If you haven't gotten a copy, we have more copies here today. I'm so grateful to the number of people I want to thank first before beginning comments. I want to thank course Mara Brandon Johnson or his leadership on the issue and want to thank Alderman. Carlos Ramirez, Rosa and other person Jesse Fuentes for their incredible leadership on the issue. Thank you so much older man. Mike Rodriguez and his committee for hearing the issue and for your leadership on the issue. I want to thank the incredible allies and frankly flown in from all over the country and are here in Chicago. So here in Chicago, that Worker Center for racial Justice, our Revolution women employed Schreiber said, Shriver Center William heard from SEIU Unite Here. That Federation of Labor. Also, the National Women's Law Center, dining room Ramirez has flown in from Washington DC and, and our Revolution, so, tons of organizations. But both with in Chicago, that represent tipped workers and from all over the country, I also want to thank the Sam Toya and Illinois Restaurant Association for his leadership and willing to sit down and willing to be willing to work out a compromise being willing to work with the city and the mayor and council members to find a solution to this issue. And finally, I cannot talk without naming the incredible worker leaders. Who have led this fight for the last 20 years. Here in Chicago, we have 30,000 tipped restaurant workers here in Chicago. That have led this fight, 30,000 workers who signed petitions calling for Chicago and the state of Illinois to pass. One Fair wage of full minimum wage with tips on top, 30,000 workers who have delivered petitions to every single District in the state calling for this. And we can talk about pulling 99% of the 30,000 workers. Sign petition saying they need and want a full minimum wage with tips on top and soda, understand why these workers have been asking for this for so Especially. And I specially wanted. And I specially want to name to talk. And I specially want to name the Taki roads, who has been leading this for so long in Chicago, as a tip to worker as a single mother as a single grandmother fighting for this, for her co-workers and understanding that this is a fight that has been really led by women of color who have suffered from the very beginning, on this issue. It's so important to understand the history of the issue. Hippie. Dipping originated in Europe, it was not something that originated in the United States. It was given by Aristocrats Nobles Duke Searles to their servants, but always on top of a wage in feudal Europe. When the idea came to the states at first, Americans didn't like it. They rejected it. They said that's feudalism. We're a democracy and an 1853 waiters in Chicago and Boston and Philadelphia who didn't get tips, they could. Wages, they went on strike for higher wages and the restaurant industry started to look for cheaper labor, to replace these waiters. And so after emancipation, as black people started moving up from the south to Industries sought to hire black people, not pay them and force them to live on this new thing that had just come from Europe. Call tips a company called the podium train company, hard, black men, and restaurants, hired black women. And you may know hopefully the history that is so revered here in Chicago. at the, The black men in the Pullman train company, organized one, the right, not only to Union call the Brotherhood of sleeping car Porters. But also the right to one Fair wage a full minimum wage with tips on top form and card borders. Got tips from the baggage handling that they were doing for customers on the train, but they fought for a full wage with the tips on top that happened in 1925 and 1927, the National Restaurant Association, which has found itself. Just a few years earlier in Kansas City, move to Chicago in response to the Pullman car. Porters. Organizing to ensure that the black women in restaurants. We're not able to achieve with the black men got in the Pullman train company. And so they basically lay down their Roots, the National Restaurant Association right here in Chicago 1927, they fought to ensure tipped workers were mostly black. Women did not get a wage. Basic. They succeeded in winning that in 1938 when the new deal with past and everybody else in the country. Got the right to federal minimum wage for tipped workers, who at the time were mostly black, women were excluded and told you only get tips no wages. And we went from $0 in 1938 all the way up, to $2.13 an hour, the current federal minimum wage in the United States of America. And of course, $9 here in Chicago, $8 that must Savella. If Elena. Illinois. Illinois continues to be one of 43 states that follows this Legacy of slavery. And also follows the federal minimum wage practice that has been in place argued and fought for by the National Restaurant Association, which ones our friend here. Michael, Saltzman from the employee's employment policies Institute and has lobbied and spot to maintain a sub minimum wage for tipped workers is an entity that's led by the chains that IHOP's the Denny's. The Applebee's it's been around for 100 years fighting to maintain the sub-minimum wage System since 1865. And I do ask Chicago, we Revere the history of the Pullman car Porters. There's a national monument that President Biden came here to uplift and honor. The legacy of the Pullman car Porters, who fought and won. For one Fair wage, a full minimum wage with tips on top and yet we have allowed the mostly female I worked. I work for. Workforce of tipped, restaurant workers to continue with that same process for the last 100 years that system has resulted in a mostly females over 2/3. Women just before she would have color and single mothers suffering from the highest rates of poverty and sexual harassment. If any industry in the United States during the pandemic that became so much worse. I do want to say there are seven states that got rid of this system, many decades ago, California or Washington. Washington, Nevada. Washington, Nevada, Montana, Alaska and you're nearby state of Minnesota. All of these states have higher restaurant sales job growth small business growth rates actually. California has double the small business growth rate in the restaurant industry as Illinois and to all of the servers in the room, I have good news for you. They have higher tipping averages in all of the states that pay a full minimum wage with tips on top, happy to share the courts data which tracks tipping and shows that workers in the seven states. With one Fair wage, get more in tips. Why? Because workers, when they get paid more, they tip better. They go out. They spend it in the restaurant industry and they tip better during the pandemic. All of this, I'm wrapping up got worse, workers were in bass majority reported, that tips went down harassment went up and they started leaving in Mass 1.2 million workers have left the industry. We surveyed twenty thousand of which 70% said they were leaving because of the wage as a As a result, we've Track 6000 restaurants Nashville, including 300 right here that have voluntarily moved to paying a full minimum wage with tips on top because they have to recruit staff. And many of these restaurants are saying we need policy that will create a Level Playing Field and bring workers back to work in this industry. So this is a policy that's been working in other states. It's a policy that's cause Mass Exodus from this industry here in Illinois and Chicago and we're so excited to work with you to get it done, finally right here. Thank. Thank you. Lucky. Napa record. Okay, thank you. Thank you, rob order, let the record reflect Alderman. Curtis is not with us, Alderman. Curtis is here. Next UPS council member Robin Wednesday. Hello everyone and good morning committee members, I am councilmember Robin wansley and I have the distinct honor of representing War 2 on the Minneapolis city council. And while I'm currently thank you. I want a really rocking with Minneapolis South Side. Chicago will always be my forever home and I couldn't be more excited to speak in favor of a one Fair wage policy that I know will drastically uplift actor, namik Edition, for my own loved ones. As well. As, for thousands of working-class, Chicago resident, I can confidently speak to the positive impact. Other one. Fair wage policy having myself spent years organizing alongside hundred of low-wage workers to get a $15 minimum wage policy pass, with no pellet notes. A penalty in Minneapolis in 2017, our local fight for fifth. Movement. The movement became or made Minneapolis become the first Midwestern City to pass a $15, minimum wage, and that historic speak thank you. And that his store feet would then go on to inspire other cities, like st. Paul, and dozens of others. In Minnesota, to do the same. Similar to Chicago our local by 4:15 movement was created and led by black and brown Hospitality restaurant and retail workers who grew sick and tired of earning sub-minimum wage is that made it impossible for them to cover their coordinates Destiny's like rent, child care, and medical cost. To make ends meet, many of these workers had to take on multiple jobs and even seek out Public Assistance. This reality meant that our city not only had 100, a business is thriving off of paying their workers poverty wages. But it also meant that local governments and public agencies were left to subsidize profitable businesses by having to provide assistance to their underpaid workers. Whose unlivable wages made it impossible for them to cover their basic needs. Are you? 3 years, low wage workers in Minneapolis alerted city leaders about their despairing wage conditions, but were met with silence or told that the City of Minneapolis or local government had no role to play in. Regulating private businesses wages in Italy. The lack of political will from city. Leaders did not stop. These workers from taking action, yes, they took the fight for 15, not only to the streets, but to their workplaces and it's a city hall for four consecutive years until they want. And I want to know for all four years, our movement was met with great opposition from our local Fortune. 500 companies, the Restaurant Association in a Chamber of Commerce and even the City of Minneapolis every attempt to introduce a $15, minimum wage policy with blocked after successfully acquiring /. Bowser. Thousand signatures to put 15 on the ballot. The City of Minneapolis took us to court and got us kicked off the ballot in response to the momentum that our movement was gaining our local Restaurant Association employed, a misinformation campaign called Pathways to 15, where they organize dozens of temp workers to Advocate against a 15 minimum wage policy by telling them that they will lose their tip. If his policy past and I want to highlight that, this is a myth. The mega. The myth of lost hip is a fear tactic that the restaurant and hospitality industry have used across the country to keep wages to press through dividing, worker on the issue of wage equality and Equity. However, workers should be reminded that our cities and communities because literally not function without your labor. Therefore it doesn't matter. If you are flipping burgers at a McDonald's serving lattes, at a Starbucks cashiering at a Nordstrom Rack or even waitressing at an upscale downtown restaurant, you deserve a livable wage Dish. Additionally, our opposition led a multibillion-dollar, spear campaign, officially a threatening that. If we pass the pin, a massive doomsday apocalypse will fall upon Minneapolis Doby's were ride in all walks of life will happen, especially just by guaranteeing that every single worker. What earned at minimum? A $30,000 annual income? More specifically are businesses that that, you know, dozens of businesses would not only close their doors but they will sleep, any hapless and move to surrounding suburbs and Minneapolis with this. They think being the economic engine that it has historically been for the state and while I'm happy to know that the restaurant in Sochi, Chicago has not fully. Chicago has not fully employed. The Minneapolis approach. I think it's important to highlight that even after the 15. Minimum wage was passed in Minneapolis. The hospitality industry didn't just survive, but all the doomsday predictions that they have made did not come to pass. Count. Councilwoman you're at 5 minutes. Now maybe wrap up your ass 5 minutes now and I just want to let folks know people are still tipping in Minneapolis after the passage of 50. In fact, they're still doing so the same if not even more, mini our Hospitality retail and restaurant workers have more wages to patronize our frequent businesses or, you know, take a vacation every now and then they pay their rent. We've seen more Regional businesses across Minneapolis, Ashley raise their wages to $30 an hour. That means there's a new standard established because we pass 15. Thank you, thank you so much for letting me speak today. and I, And I'll have Jesse and I guess you keep it pretty, please. Thank. Thank you. I chairperson, good morning. My name is Jesse n***** owner and founder of Back of the Yards coffee. We believe that in order for businesses to thrive, we must invest in our workers and our communities are we've been doing that since our Inception. In fact, since we started we've actually paid over $15 an hour consistently from the very beginning. And we feel that the minimum wage is just that the bare minimum, the submittal wage for tipped workers is unethical. The actions taken by the city. Council in the mayor's office today are long overdue. There are thousands of working people who called the back of the Arts Community, which is my home, their home, and they need to make enough money to afford the products and services that businesses like mine. Provide. When you hear that neighborhood restaurants, can't afford to pay a full minimum wage with tips on top, what you are hearing is that workers in my community can't get a raise because some restaurants can't figure out how to make money without exploiting them. We have done it and we will continue. We have done it and we will continue to do that. In. In the Twin Cities. There are successful neighborhood restaurants, same with Los Angeles Portland, Seattle, Las Vegas and Montana, and Alaska, and they all pay one Fair wage. We look forward to a Level Playing Field where all of Chicago restaurant workers are paid fairly paid fairly and can support the community restaurant. That they love today's a big day and I'm proud to stand next to these workers and the elderly persons in our brave elected officials who are finally correcting this historic. Inequity. Thank you. I'll Okay, thank you for the testimony. We will now move on to questions from other person's, I'll recognize committee Members First. Any hands we have one, two, three hands up for hands. I'm assuming we'll start with the M 4 L rumors were also. Thank you so much Mr. Chair. I'm so happy that sorrow. Who is a national expert on this issue and who has been doing research in her roles in Berkeley and president. One Fair wage spoke to the history because it's so important to know the history of policies and the way in which they impact our communities today, If you. if you are a black, If you are a black woman, if you are a brown woman, if you are lucky not working in the restaurant industry, you are more than likely living in poverty. When you count your tips, at the end of the week, you are more than likely, not receiving. The minimum wage as we embarked on this work. I taking the time to speak with tipped workers and I heard from some workers, who worked at? Very nice restaurants, downtown were white men. Who said things are going? Okay, I'm getting great money and tips. and then, And then I see. And then I spoke with Latinas with black women who said this is not working. I have. I have been a victim of wave stuffed where my employer take half of my tips every week. I count my money. And yeah, maybe I got a good Sunday or good Saturday, but the rest of the week, I'm not making 15 an hour. I spoke to. I spoke with one woman who worked in the restaurant industry in Los Angeles and she said that in Los Angeles, she was making a thousand more a month. Los Angeles. Is a one Fair wage. City will workers receive a full minimum wage with tips on top. She said when she came to Chicago she was making less than $14 an hour when she included tips. And she said that her employer did not make her whole and when she asked to be made whole when she became aware, that the law says that you have to be made whole, He Didn't Do It. Send. She ended up becoming a nanny because the restaurant industry was not paying her enough. I have. I have spoken with so many workers on the margins. Undocumented people who are afraid to report their employee. For Waste stuffed squid, been threatened with ice and called them because they have stood up inside your supposed to pay me. The full minimum wage of the tips. Don't get me there. This is why we're fighting for this issue and I'm very disappointed that some employers have lied to their employees and it brought them here to yell at women of color that are fighting for Fairways that are fighting to stop. This practice that has led to harassment that has left the property that has left explication. We know what the data says. We have Decades of research, Los Angeles Minneapolis cities across this nation with a condom is very similar to ours. Have already instituted one Fair wage with tips on top Read. Restaurants are opening up. Restaurants are growing. Restaurants are employing more workers and workers are making the same or more. In San Francisco. Has the highest national average in tipping. They are one Fairway state. So for anyone that is afraid that stopped for some reason, tips will go away. Once the base wage for workers and restaurants goes up just a little bit that tips will go away. The data shows that that's simply not true. It's a fear-mongering tactic and we've heard these fear-mongering tactics before. When are City sought to raise the minimum wage, we were told that it would be the end of the world. Is small businesses were closed that you know our neighborhoods would be empty. That has not been the case. So I think it's important for us to lead on our values. I think it's important for us to look at the data and to make changes that are in the interest of all Chicago gangs. My pet. My parents were small business owners. They own the laundromat in Lakeview many years ago and in the 1990s, they paid $12 an hour because they knew that it was so critically important to provide their Workforce with livable wages and that was a livable wage at that time. Small biz. Small business owner. Small business owners can. Small business owners can find a way to make this work and has been has already been noted hundreds of small businesses throughout the city of Chicago. Have already found a way to make this work. I spoken with so many small business owners in my community, who say aldermen were already, paying one Fair wage were already paying 16 17 and some cases $18 an hour to the front of the house. Cuz that's the only way that we can get people to work at our restaurant. But also because we know that paying them a livable wage with tips on top is the best way that we can treat our workers. So I just want to say thank you to the one Fair wage Coalition thank you to nataki. And of course thank you two May or Brendan Johnson because on the campaign Trail he went alongside tipped workers and did the server four-day event. Walking a day in their shoes after he won he came back and did the server a four-day event again, with tipped workers talking, Papa needs. I need to go. I need to get this done and he was able to bring the Restaurant Association together with the one Fair wage Coalition, and come to a good compromise. I want to thank the Illinois Restaurant Association. I want to thank the one for Waste Coalition and of course I want to take me to bring Johnson. And lastly I would be remiss not to thank all the women Jesse Fuentes. Was elected. What? Was elected to represent her community and within just a few weeks of getting here said, I'm going to fight to make sure that black and brown women in my community. Get Fair wages. And so, you know, thank you for all your work here and with that, thank you chairman for course putting this on the agenda for giving me some time. Thanks very good. Exactly 5 minutes here. Thank. Thank you, mr. Chairman and I to support one Fair wage and soreness and I want to thank my colleagues. Old woman, Jesse Fuentes. Great job on this and I thank you for your advocacy for tipped workers. You do have this part of your package which concerns me a little bit Washington DC and it's against the study in Washington DC as a cautionary. Tale. I heard anyone speak to Washington DC and I was wondering if your expert on can speak to ask you what happened in Washington, d.c. to make this, they have such an adverse impact on that City. And is there a possibility of having at I'm at same adverse impact in the city of Chicago? Yeah. Can you hear me? I'm so glad you asked. Thank you for the question, actually, Washington. DC is doing great. We actually 11 Fairway in Washington DC with 75% of the vote. And the wage has gone up from it, so I haven't gone up all the way to one Fair wage, so it would be impossible for anybody to say anything about it, really, but it's gone up from 5 to $8 an hour, which is actually where Chicago is right now, to continue look to 10 and then 12 and it'll hit 16:10 in about 2 or 3 years plus tips. Now, the Restaurant Association of Metropolitan Washington directly after the passage of I-80 to with 75% of the vote convene, their members and told them, don't worry. All you have to do is switch from tips to service charges and take the money out of the service charge and use it to cover your cost. Not all restaurants did that. But several members of the restaurant, Did the? Did that as kind of a spice to workers and to voters for having passed, this ordinance now, that was in, that was in contradiction to DC law. Which says that when you actually use a service charge, you have to very clearly State, what you are doing with that service charge? Are you using it for yourself or are you giving it to the worker at the tip of the DC? Attorney general started going out to restaurants and saying you have to clarify? What are you doing? But the service charge, the Restaurant Association, initially pushed back, but I have right here, copies of a press release. That was issued jointly by the Restaurant Association and the DC attorney general in early August feeling that they've come to an agreement on guidance for the Washington DC Metro area. You want to hand it out that they agree that there should be very clear guidance to restaurants at. If they're going to use a service charge, they have two very clearly State on the menu, how they're using a service charge. Are they giving it to workers as a tip or are they using it for their own purposes? In which case there should be tipping on top. Now, we have surveyed hundreds of restaurants in DC and thousands of workers people are tipping, on top of the service charge, especially when they find out a restaurant. Maybe using a portion of the service charge for themselves people continue to tip, the overwhelming majority of people are still tipping on top of service charges, because they don't like it. When a rest. When a restaurant tries to do something funny with a service charge, if it pissed off consumers, when the Restaurant Association attempted to do that but I will tell you it's been resolved as you can see in the press release that was issued jointly by the Restaurant Association and the DC attorney general and the wage continues to go up. Actually I can give you the growth rate from rest from DC but small business growth rates. Continue to go up, sipping continues to go up, everything is fine. Jerry. German. Thank you. Thank you, for your leadership on this. If, if we're going to continue changing the narrative on violence in the city of Chicago, the help reduce violence. We have to continue to fight for working families, and continue to fight to make. Sure families are able to sustain themselves Financial in. This is just one approach to doing it. Don't want to thank you for your leadership. All the one with the windows. Thank you for your leadership is where all the roses and Dom. I want a really thinks a toy you for coming to the table to negotiate in with that chairman of my time, and thank you so much. Turn. You're too much. all the Alleman Hall. Thank you, mr. Chairman, I am to stand and support for a lot of reasons in my family, a million days, especially my grandfather, depending on tips to survive. And as a child, we remember growing up the tip jar that had nothing but quarters nickels and dimes for men, that work 14 hours a day. So the idea that you work hard and you give your best and you depend on someone just to Simply say thank you. And often times most of these workers don't get thanked enough. Let alone your tip is the reason why Family, Support to level the playing field. When we look at those who eat downtown, it's a privilege. There were two million people in this city. If not less than more in the majority of which can't afford to eat downtown neighborhood. While I serving at 6 for the average income is only $39,000. So the amount of people that are going downtown to eat, want to go out has very few but those who work in those restaurants and all said to me, we need help. Those who work at Captain hard times, should have the same level of income in Plainfield. There goes that work at Gibson's it's And so, this is a move to equal the Plainfield. It's not a left or right, it's a both fan. And so this is what happens when we do come together. We disagreed on a lot. But one thing, we all agree on is that everybody to have their fair share in order to survive in this times at Reading. Stone. It may take time, but I do believe that this is the work that makes Chicago, the place to live in where everybody can eat together. Laugh together, but get their fair share of work wages together. Thank you mr. Chairman, I would like all right, we'll All right, we'll move. All right, we'll move on to non committee members that this points first in line is all in writing. Thank. Thank you, Sharon wanted to provide a few comments. I don't have any specific questions at this time for the last 45 minutes or so we've gotten a pretty extensive amount of testimony in support of the ordinance and I want to compliment the sponsors for bringing it before us, it is an issue that needs to be addressed, and I think there's been an indication from the restaurant industry. They're willing to work on this money. Like always, don't know this, but I grew up in the restaurant industry, went to work in the first restaurant at age 13 and working at in the street for a few decades, couple decades and I do understand that even the most successful most popular restaurants operate on very thin margins compared to other Industries. If you're doing four or 5% margin, that's an incredible year for you as a restaurant, operator, whether you are a small mom-and-pop or Gibson's or pick another fancy restaurant downtown, These types of inputs. These new costs, do you have an impact on the bottom line? And because he's margin Turf, and it's not because operators are me and evil people, they're certainly not them play. Lots and lots of people in Chicago, they have no choice but to pass these costs along to their customers, and unfortunately, that does have an impact. on the On dining behavior. And again, I want to make it very clear. These are very hard jobs and I'm incredibly sympathetic to folks who are part making a heart, had a hard time making ends meet at the restaurant that they work for. We do need to find some ways to address some of the other issues and fit that are impacting them in their wages. Disorders, isn't about wage theft, it's about increasing. The wage for tipped workers which is admirable, but I just want to remind folks that there. There's a lot of unintended consequences to sounds like both sides of this issue. Have their data and they're pulling in their surveys but intuitively I can tell you that there are certain data points that I'm seeing in this Washington, d.c. survey where this change is currently underway. They've been at it for about 4 months, The Operators, there are already making changes to to adjust and then, you know, likely the Likely the rest. Likely the restaurant industry is a resilient one, you know, is you're in Chicago and across the country, we saw them survive, the pandemic, many didn't, but this industry has been able to adapt and that's what makes these folks successful at what they do. But when you layer on one too many burdens they do have to take some pretty drastic stops and what they're going to see in d.c. here is 80%, the restaurants are planning to raise their menu prices, 7. 70% playlist. 70% playlist, YouTube service, charges 70%, plan to reduce employee hours, not good for anyone, 72% plan to reduce staff. And in this is a city where this is already happening, it's also a city that gets a lot of Tourism like we do. So this isn't just about Chicago diners. It's about Chicago as a destination or Travelers across the globe in from across the country. It is a critical component of our City's economy. Hospitality industry is is an anchor for the city of Chicago. And I can tell you when you look at the surveys that have been done here in Chicago recently talking about the store and it's the idea of a potentially a 15% price increase on menus to eventually absorb the cost to come with this higher wage. We're. What's the? We're seeing that 48% of diners are likely to tip a smaller amount. And that's not an industry. Representative telling you, that, that's over a thousand people in Chicago, surveyed frequent Diner. And yet another 44% are more likely to dine outside the city and 53%, more likely, to dine at home. We saw what happened to this industry, when folks decided to dine at home for a while involuntarily. But then, even when we reopened restaurant, a lot of folks chose to stay home and had a devastating impact on on Restaurant, Chicago lost dozens upon dozens of institutional restaurant. For decades. For decades owned by families generations of families. So, again, I'm not criticizing the intent of of the sponsors of this ordinance. I, I support them in there in there. In 10. Intense. However, I live in reality and there are consequences that come with these policy changes in the in this case, I think we should spend more time rather than voting. Yes, or no. I'm said you want to support finding a way for folks to make more money in the industry. I'm take some more time, be more collaborative of more public, likes your discussion, these negotiations took place rapid fire and in not in the in the light of day and that's a lot of negotiation tap in this building. That's so bad. But given that this impacts tens of thousands of employees and many thousands of restaurant operators. I think it deserves a full batting and in a public one at that. And so my request to my colleagues would be to not vote on this today. But if we are forced to have a vote here after very little public discussion and review of the changes that were alive, We agreed to buy. We agreed to by certain members of the industry and in the administration why Rush this if it's good policy will stand up but I would much rather have a longer and more public conversation about this issue is going to impact many. Many likes both sides of this issue at a time. When frankly, the restaurant industry is just climbing out of the dead and has a ways to go. I'm so I would just ask my colleagues. If you have to vote on this today, I asked you vote. No, so they will have more time to discuss this and work out. A fair compromise. That doesn't have a disproportionate negative impact on an industry. That is critical to the future of the city of Chicago. Thank you jamming. We're going. We're going to. We're going back to the committee members and Nick Masala Roughnecks all of its bottle. We're going back to the committee members alderman, sposato. I'm sorry. Did you say it was all the men? Riley must have been looking over my shoulder a little bit, but that's just my conversation. I know when public comment I want I want Set alarm self. Try going to be the same thing again this time chairmen. So up please indulge me. First of all, I just want to start off by saying I do not care. One bit about the intentions of my colleagues, are, I believe you all have very good intentions. I give you credit for trying to do what you feel is, right? I just, I just don't agree with you and, and I and I don't support, you know, I don't support this at this time, I certainly appreciate the compromise. I was very happy to see that someone of a compromise but once again, things were a little quick so just a few things are just going to touch off on a few things I think one or two things if we want we want to help tip workers. One of the first things we should be doing is teach people how to chip the proper the proper way to chipmunk. Many of people don't know how to cook. Mike, Mike my fans over there. I'm not going to ask him. I'm going to make it. I'm going to say a question that I know the answer to the best tippers Inn in the business. If you go to restaurant, your best tippers are people in the industry. They know how to flip the back. Wow, well also people, this is for the surprise. Everybody are there may be some tipped workers, your dad don't know. This never ever tip on the credit card. Always chip in cash right now. Always tip and cast it to the temp workers they lose 3% of that they they get the fast money. If you took him in cash and then it and then they can do what they want with that. He can take, they receive money every day. I was except worker. I did start off as a tip worker. I like my colleague was starting with 13. Amazon. I was only. I was only fourteen. I started as a busboy. My father was a tip worker. My grandmother was a tip worker and both of my daughters have been tip work or so. I know what I know what industry. Well, I'm just not sure why we're not going after the Bad actors. If These people aren't living up to the minimum wage, I'm not so sure bhdp. I'm not going to call you out Ken, but why are we going after those bad people need to report them? I don't, I don't, I don't doubt, there's Bad actors. I work for a family-owned restaurant for 37 years. I worked there from the time, I was fourteen. At the time, I was 51 going to head a better experience. Did everything for him. Great people. A lot of the reason why I ain't where I am today is because of them. I think there's going to be a job and business killer. I mean, there's no doubt about it. My mind, especially for myself. I don't mean to drag you into this. Marty. I don't mean to drag O'Shea into this. I don't mean to drag Derrick Curtis into this. We're bored or worse. I'm bored. I'm already getting killed. Okay, we don't have the machines. We know of anything. Why would somebody set up in Chicago when they can go across the street from me? Literally, the suburb of Norwich is one and a half blocks away from my office. So I mean I'm right there. I'm surrounded by Elmore Park, River Grove Norwegian, Harwood Heights, some about the industry. You don't start off at Joe's Pizza and then a year later or a week later you're working for Gibson's, it just doesn't work that way. You have to work your way up, you starting to my Norway. Adventure. eventually the major leagues would be a Eventually the major leagues would be a place like, Gibsons Bar or some of these places. I talked to Sam Sanchez. I talked to Jay Stever from lettuce, they got employees are working for them, they're making 8090 thousand year. They told me I don't have any reason to believe they're lying to me. I'm sure they're there full-time workers, I'm sure they're not. They're part-timers because many of people do this for part time. It might be a mom trying to help that out, get some money, you might be a student. So one of my main establishments that I go to, in my work, very good friend of mine. Fridays and Saturdays is bartenders he said they make fight that if he has two bartenders they make 5 600 tonight. So I know that's the exception. I could guarantee you all my bars up, bartenders don't make that on the weekend. But I'm just worried about the chain reaction for this OS in the business is for every action. There's a reaction paper Pan, the server 16 I'm just rounding off to 16 everybody. So if you're paying down 16 going to have to get the dishwasher Mark yet, they could cook them are the phone girl, more to fungi, whatever it is everybody. How to make? How to make me? How to make more. I just think we're creating a problem, is really not a problem in this industry. So I think that that's what we're doing right here. I don't doubt the history. The history 150-year history of tipped workers. Are they did not have got mistreated so and so far, I don't doubt that for one bit, but everybody know everybody is entitled. Everybody is entitled to their opinion, but not everyone is entitled to their own facts. So some people are creating facts that really I don't believe. I don't believe our I don't believe Archer. I don't believe are truthful, figures Liars figure. That's what I'm seeing somebody here. And some of some today, this year, this past May was my 50 year anniversary of starting work and I started a restaurant. As a tip worker. I said I did a lot of jobs for them. Most of them were being a tip work or so with that that I got him in within 5 minutes. I appreciate the time. I know it's 7 and a half minutes yesterday so that got this one in five but just let's think about we're doing both. Let's cool down a little and that's about it. Thank you, Jeremy. Five. 5 minutes exactly. Very good. All. Alder Vasquez, thank you very much German. I really want to commend the folks have been doing the work on the ground to make this an issue or a cheetah to change the way we think about this. Knowing its Origins. Like a little hot. Also want to thank you for sharing the committee to have a c r, a s Fuentes for the work, as well as Alderman ramirez-rosa and our mayor. I want to give credit to all the folks on on either side of this conversation. I want to thank all the person Riley, for really making some. I need a very clear point so I had to respect it but there's a couple things that I would respectfully disagree with. I don't believe this conversation has been a quick one. In fact I recall when we first got elected over four years ago, this was a conversation. We were having an affair work, you can get in Fast. And I remember remember, Forgot. Forgot to clock in. I'm having some level of regret that we didn't move further on this to also get one Fair wage done. So this in effect is a quick conversation that is occurred. It's something that people been organizing for years to try to make the conversation. I'm checking the time for you to make sure we hit it sorry but but it is something we've been bringing up. So the fact that you have the opportunity to have this conversation in a way that allows us to move forward if it's different. It's not that it's a new conversation. I would agree with my colleague ottoman such as I do that, the workers do make the best tippers. So making sure that all the tipped workers are getting minimum wage and able to get tips on top allows them to spend that money in the economy and be the best difference. What would it appears to me that that I'm hearing is really something that that translates across our city often. That were really an effect, having A Tale of Two Cities. I heard of people who are tip servers, say this is up a part-time job and thankfully that I can focus on my career. I want to get into the movies or film, or do the other thing which is, which is great to have the opportunity and privilege to be able to pull that off. But you also the other side of town where this is the career, there's not a dream that people see and they're actually trying to make those dollars at they make do that you know, work paper, their families, pay rent, survive in a system that we know, if you're relying on to Know, if you're relying on tips tends to skew the interactions, right? If you're a woman, if you're a woman of color, maybe you have to ignore a certain comments. Somebody made at the table because you want to make sure you get it cuz that is survival for you. That's a different scenario. Then then folks who don't have to live that experience and can crack a joke here and there and maybe they get more tips. Because if create an experience, when you have to subvert yourself in an interaction because of the dollar that leaves two potential for harassment, which we know occurs in the industry, it leads to the kind of experience, none of us. Want you being. So, I, I do recognize that there are two different experiences that those who are doing really well right now and have the ability to focus on a career while they're also getting that extra money can do so. But we have a whole part of town a whole half of a cup of people that don't have experience at all. They have to bend over backwards told that they make the same amount that that most people do a minimum wage. So I just want to frame that I don't think. I don't think the people are arguing on the intent. I think people have different experiences and I'll say this is somebody's work retail my whole life. When I take umbrage, is it anyone trying to undermine anyone who works as a cashier or works at a McDonald's or Burger King, right? You don't even have the ability to put on a smile when you're flipping fries all day. And so did you say to somebody? Hey, you know what we do makes me a professional and what you do is your a burger flipper. That's that. That's, that's really insensitive and thinking about the amount of work and jobs, people have to take this to buy. I will. I was. I will say this, I'll also say that we're acting as we often do as if the USA is the only country on the globe cuz there are plenty of other countries that don't have a tipping system that I figured this out and people are making their able to do it. Now is a pivot 12 we have to be concerned about absolutely. Do we have to make sure we're in communication to figure out if it just has to be made as we pivot a million percent, but we didn't invent this idea and there are other people successfully doing it. So this idea of like American exceptionalism, she teaches that we can also figured one moment please. Your time here. I'm going to ask for respect of the other person's as they speak. Thank you so much. I'll return to your time. Thank you so. So I do think we've got to think about making the adjustment if they're necessary based on your back. I think as legislators sometimes feel like we saw things and it's a one-and-done and it is rarely ever the case. So I didn't ask me to move forward with this. We should also continue that conversation, I think. one of One of the last one. One of the last ones I make is Ottomans was out of which your family my guy stated well what if you're paying the people that are doing a survey and then you got to pay the dishwasher then you got to pay the person who's in the back and you got to pay the cuts. Yeah that's what pain relievers about. like, The food that's created, the experience that created all that created by the workers and the labor that do it. So to pay them, their fair share. And their amount for doing that work is only Justice and if you do that, right? If you do that, right? And you create the experience and people feel that when their consumers, they keep coming back and they pay for that experience and I have full confidence in the restaurant industry. It wasn't an alleged compromise, mr. Toy was right here to state that it was that I have full confidence that the restaurant industry in partnership with the workers, are going to figure this out in a way that makes our city and our economy better. So I look forward to supporting this and we boarded it passing out of the council after we passed out of committee. Thank you very much. Are. Alright, my friend, I'll let me quit. I have to go to the same meeting after this, so all the rooms place. Thank you, mr. Chairman and and thank everybody that has participated in this debate. Today I have a little bit different perspective of as all them cuz I know had pointed out. I am aboard Ward and so, part of my charger, as the ottoman is to try to recruit restaurants and to all them. And Riley's Point restaurants are anchors and communities. People travel restaurants, in I have been struggling with that recruitment because I'm competing with Bedford Park in Burbank and Summit. And so my fear and all of this because I can't do the things that they do is that this ordinance will have an adverse impact on my attempts to recruit more business. When I talk to prospective buyers, they said tell me all the, how am I going to make money money Monday through Thursday? That's the question that I have to answer. Now that's the question. Anyone has to answer. And so for those Reasons, I'm going to be voting. No, because I think that this will have an adverse impact on the residents of the 13th, ward in my campaign to bring more restaurants to the community. So thank you mr. Chair. All. Alderman. Curtis And this is how I want you to know that one. I am a great, a great tip of it because I love I love good service and maybe in a people person, the more they talk to me, the more I want it, I want to thank all the way for bringing this up, actually. I was I was. I was one of the first person to sign on when she brought this up, but if it's a challenge, it's a super challenge for me because like my colleague, says, a queen for the bottle. I bought a 5, suburbs, Evergreen Park, Hometown Burbank, Oak Lawn to Bedford Park, and it's so hard to get businesses to come on. The Chicago side. It's is very difficult. It was even hard for me to get piece of Fresh Market, but I was able to do it. I am happy listening to the young lady. What what what was that Washington did you know? Allah. a lot of, a lot of a lot of A lot. A lot of businesses, maybe don't know how to navigate bringing getting through this. If this would have been a two-year deal, I think a business is what a failed. I am. Glad to hear that they stretched it to the five years because it gives time for adjustment. But again, when it, when it comes down to and it's not just this tip wage, its other ordinances that we have right now, that's hurting the city of Chicago when we have to fight if this in and I was I was there for fighting for the for the $15, an hour wage increase, from years ago in and I will be in this fight. Now, there's nothing more that I want to see. It is a single mom. Being. Being able to go home with that children and the evening time after they get out of school, but I think it's difficult. I hate to see a finger mom working in the evening, when their kids are at home or in daycare, because I think that's one of the problems that we have without violence. Now, they didn't grow up with parents because they were out working and I'm so I do understand what we trying to do. But again, if it's, it's a struggle being right on the border and seeing a business come up right on the other side of the street. So again, it's a struggle for me. I just heard about a grant that that and then I would love to talk about that more. A grant that the business that we will be getting if they you know, if we pass this which will allow them to help and transition. So I would like to know more about that Grant and and businesses need to know more about that Grant. So I would love to talk about that. If we could thank you, thank you. next up, all the minion say, Good. You're more. good morning everyone. I stand in support of this ordinance for a couple reasons. What's on my? As long as somebody knows my background as a trade unionist and almost 20 years ago, I had an opportunity to spend some time with some organizers from the liquor hospitality and miscellaneous Union is a Hospitality Union and Australia. And after a long day at work, bunch of organizers went to a local bar. And at this bar, Chicago. Tips. Tip your server. Well, the second round came and our Compadres from Australia, walk around and did not tip. And you had a discussion about a rather brief discussion about in the short of it is. Wish. We shouldn't have workers, should have to rely on the kindness of their patrons in order to make a living, right? They also said that workers who organized they want more money, and I think it's clear this. What's happened here today and your last if your business model is exploited us and requires you to pay people less than a living wage, in order to go to work, that's a slap in the face to workers. I live. I live in award that has a pretty robust reps. Restaurant industry, Ave Hyde Park in my washer Hyde Park with all the alderman Robinson and know that I have a restaurant owner in school may, not necessarily agree with the sentiment. That's been expressed here by how many of you were in support of the soreness. But me a picture being a server, or a bus boy who saves the owner of the restaurant coming with a new car every couple years, right? When you're struggling to get to work on time or when child care costs have gone up significantly or the cost of a dozen eggs to feed yourself in your family. Right. right, we can Right? We can't live in an economy that allows workers to go to work and still have to rely on government assistance in order to survive everyday. Like I understand that there is tension in this conversation but like what's it what we want to create right? We want to create a city where people can go have 200, $300, meals downtown and we're going to keep it 100 like there's there's there's Facebook memes all over that. You know, have Bible verses in the tip line, or make America great or get a better job. We all enjoyed being served, but we shouldn't treat the people who serve us like servants. Thank. Thank you. Any other committee members that want to speak. You stuck around, will let non committee members and then we'll go eat. Thank. Thank you, chairman and I appreciate the opportunity to speak today. Really want to acknowledge the work of all of the leaders in this Council, who worked on this piece of legislation, you know, I'm not quite sure where I am right now. I really appreciate the willingness to negotiate to get to a five-year Runway. I think it's past that will be really helpful to the many restaurants that I have in my ward in Chinatown. And I want to say that the restaurant owners that I've talked to who survived covid Didn't do. Didn't do so, on the back of their workers, they took hits themselves, not taking pay themselves to make sure that their workers were able to continue to make livable wages so that they could survive but are restaurants in my community are still bouncing. That I have family members that have restaurants. If we're paying really high rent, that's not the conversation today. But if you're paying $26,000 a month for rent, Yes. yes, that Yes, that's a real thing. It makes it all the more difficult for even small incremental changes to wages. On. on the On their bottom line. So I share a lot of the same concerns that some of my colleagues have not talked about today. In terms of the number of negative impacts potentially down the road. I have no doubt that some people are making more money based on having a elimination of the sub-minimum wage. But I also wonder about how many businesses have suffered and closed because of it. I got a lot of small businesses and I'm still talking to constituents. I just wanted to Boise's concerns. I think that for the most part restaurant winners, there, especially the small ones in my community have workers out of work for them. For 20-30 years, they want to be able to keep them and they're part of those families that this business has to survive in order for that to happen as well as we continue to hit people with, you know how your tax assessments, higher rents, everything and not everybody is getting an increase in their wages to is everything gets more expensive. I hear more and more that people are staying home or I'm so be. I'm so, these are all things that I think we need to consider in the process. but, but I'll but all things that I But all things that I think we individually as council members as we talk to our constituents, have to consider as we consider this phone. So thank you. All. Alder rear supposed to have some quick. Yes, I do have two questions for sorrow. The first one is our colleague and Committee Member Alderman. Derrick Curtis asked about the grants, and if you could just speak a little bit to that, do you hear me? So, thank you for the for raising that during the pandemic. We started a program called highroad kitchens in partnership with Mara Lightfoot at the time, but also with Governors and Mayors all over the country Governor. Whitmer, in, Michigan, Governor, Newsom in California, mayor de Blasio mayor, Walsh in Boston, and the program allowed us to provide grants small grants to especially by POC owned and small business restaurants and training. That allowed us to show restaurant owners how to make the change profitably. How to ensure their workers would still would actually get a raise and let the and tipping would continue. We actually show them different models of how to do it. We use calculators and cash, flow documents, to show them how to make the change profitably. And at the end of the program, they get recognized by the mayor of the governor and it allows them to can a perm. The fact that they are. The fact that they are making mischief. The fact that they are making this change and they're doing it well and so we have been in conversation with the with this mare with Mara Brandon Johnson, we are committed to put it, we put a million dollars during the pandemic into the program. We funded about 75 restaurants almost entirely small business restaurants here in Chicago. We are committed to working towards another million dollars towards small business. At this round. We've already committed half-a-million working with the mayor to raise another, half a million to put two words, small businesses, especially by Paco and restaurants in your District. Would be very happy to work with you and any other council member of aldermen would like to work with us on this program and the mayor's office to ensure that this support gets to restaurants, who are looking for how to make this happen profitably. I do want to say the program is led by former restaurant owners on our staff. So making out is here, he leads. I rode restaurants. The National Association of 2,500 restaurant owners across the country including over 100 here in Chicago. that I That are. That are supportive of this ordinance of this policy that many of whom have gone through the training program and learned how to make these changes profitably. I mean Jessie and so many other employers have been part of this network supporting each other as they make these changes and that's what restaurants in your District would. Yeah, I do just want to say to the question of Border communities, I'm cuz it has been an argument for years. If we raise wages you in one place, restaurants wilfley, everybody will. Flee what we're seeing happening right now? Across the country. Across the country is at the what the real issue is right now is mass. Exodus of workers, 1.2 million workers have left this industry and in Washington DC as wages, have gone up in Washington, d.c. we sought, 20,000 workers, leave neighboring, counties of Maryland, and go work in DC. And so what people need right now is staff to be able to be open on all days of the week, to be able to operate, they need to stop and we are seeing not businesses, go across the border were seeing workers, go across the border to where they can get higher wages. And so we want to be able to support your restaurants in your district, and I'd only get grants and training but also qualified great talent that they will be able to get by raising wages. And then I think you so much for that very detailed explanation for answering Alderman. Curtis question. There's also been some discussion during this hearing around the data that proponents of one Fair wage have cited. The fact that in states that have one Fair wage tipping is higher. So if you could speak a little bit to that data and then also speak to the data around how the restaurant industry is doing better in one. Fairway States, use all mostly government data US Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics there, small business, satistics data, employee, reported payroll data to show how it's the it's that have a It's that have a full minimum wage with tips. On top, we look at their job overall restaurant industry, size job growth small business growth. We just got small business growth data for Illinois, versus California California right now has a 13 + 13. Openings of small business restaurants, Illinois, it's 5.9. The California has double the new small business restaurant openings, as Illinois, so that that's one source of data, that comes straight out of the Department of Labor. The Tipping data comes from a variety of sources. One that often gets published is quartz quartz is at, you know, a company that tracks tipping on credit cards. And every year they put out a list of where tipping is higher or lower, it changes every year and frankly, the numbers are between cities are so close as to not be truly statistically different. But I can tell you is that every single Dearly. we're looking at the states, which is a better source of data, cuz it's more data. Alaska is always the number one, highest tipping state. In the United States of America. Alaska has that had a one pivot of one Fair wage state for decades. I can also share with you that we've used you as a Department of Labor site. One last thing, employer have reported data. It's called quintile research. We've looked at the top tip earners in Chicago. People work in the finest dining restaurant, and the top tip earners in San Francisco, and Los Angeles and Flow. big is the Vegas and Seattle, the top 10 earners in one Fair, wage states, make more money in wages and tips than the top 20 earners in Chicago. And the the lowest tip earners in those States. Earn more than the lowest temperatures in Chicago. So everybody does better from the fine dining to the IHOP in apple D. I just want to say, I think that this Administration is committed to supporting small businesses and workers and there's no question based upon the date on the research. That one Fair wage is good for the restaurant industry and good for workers. And that's why we're pushing this for today. Thank you. All right. All right, we're getting there. We have two more speakers and I can remember try to keep it under 5 minutes. Oliver more will will have you on the record as attending as an I can remember. And I believe you want you want to speak. Thank you so much and I appreciate I appreciate this opportunity and happy to be a co-sponsor of this ordinance. By Nature, I think, because of my corporate background, I tend to lean towards making sure that businesses Thrive and that's important to me. but, But I also has a person that come out of the projects in Chicago. A person who has worked in the restaurant industry and I said this at the press conference. I remember working at Ronnies Pizza & Steak house and we make it 3:35 an hour at the end and they were taking $0.25 an hour out for lunch, whether we ate or not. And I was in high school, but that was a man at work. Next to me. He was, he was a Mexican descent and we couldn't understand each other language, but we both understood, we were broke and, and, and what I felt for him cuz he had about four kids and I'm saying, man, I'm in high school making this how is he survived? And with four kids and then, I would see the owner, you know, just throw money away. You know, I saw this, and I said, if I can ever do something about this, I will then, as you progress and Forward. I remember when we were pushing the paid sick, leave and I listen to the restaurant industry and and I've been have felt some of their what I thought were there are concerns, you know, and I do you support it, but I do, you know, I wanted to negotiate more. We did and they were going to go bro. They were going to do this, that was going to happen then called it. And then I just lost workers all of a sudden, out of nowhere. Man will pay y'all $20 an hour. What did this money come from? That way. That was made this easy for me to support you all and so we're going to be okay, restaurant industry is going to be okay and if I'm correct me if I'm wrong cuz I thought I read that message, this is geared towards temp workers and and when people talking about work is going out of business, we should have if we're not paying their workers at least minimum wage and we're not even talking about gerbil wage livable. I make a Dick's make a decent salary, but I tell everybody. This is what middle-class is, and you better, everybody take note of this. And I don't care. If you make $40,000 a year, 150,000, what have your lifestyle is where you paying your rent? And all that. If you don't have at least one year savings saved up that if anything happened to you that you wouldn't miss a beat for a whole year. That's middle-class, how many of us in his room can say that right now? One year salary? I cannot say that myself. And so that's the realest. It was so you either the Working Poor Poor or property in a few, the Working Poor. Then you one or two paychecks away from being poor and then just a few more months away from being Parvati. And so that's why we have to support this in. And my litmus test, is always there when people stop by $200 shirt, From. From Mesa. From Macy, I know when trouble then and its people as I see people going to Macy's buying $200 shirts. I never paid $200 for a dog on shirt, but somebody got some money and it's not me and it's not these workers. So this is focused on temp workers and just at minimum wage, listen to that word. Minimal not w r. And so let's support this ordinance and trust me, I restaurant industry is going to be okay and imma continue to support them so that we can get beerocracy stuff out the way where they can save money on that in. Thank you so much. Okay. I feel like I'm saying it over and over again. Two more speakers. We have all the women Cruise take your time but I also want to rise in support of this ordinance and say thank you for everybody who have been in part of this ordinance to make it happen. This has a personal feelings or everything is going on. I come from a family of servers. I come from a community that works in the restaurant industry at a very young age, I learned to like all them. Or is that why my brother is broke when I saw his check was like, is this right? I see you go to work every day. I see you come home late is, this is how much you getting paid at that time. That's when I learn. What a temp worker? What a temp worker was my brother? Explain to me the whole process there were days that he made up good money. There was a zit, it make any money. And that story of many years is still happening in our community. I have talked to servers as well and said as a mother at times, it's hard for us to see how much money we're going to be making. Because I understand there's other workers that makes very good money on tips. They do very well for themselves, but at times in our community, we're not seeing the same thing. So, that's what we want people to understand. And take that bility to see if you want to come to our community and get to see that from firsthand, you're more than welcome to come. And then you will have a better understanding of what we're all going through. This. this is, This is all about having a balance and have everybody at the table and make sure that everybody has a fair opportunity. This is what it is. If this is to make everybody again, have a way to live. How about a good place for these workers. Also to have things to provide for their family. But I also want to say, we want to support our businesses. We understand, I often, I hear our business are recovering our businesses. We want our businesses to do well, we know that, but we also want our workers to do well for themselves as well. We have workers at a time, they having two jobs to be able to survive. Why, when we were sacrificing that time for Marquette at times. You hear what? Where are the parents working? Two jobs, that's what they're doing. So this like my colleagues have said will bring something positive not only more than just making the minimum wage but also being able to for these families to spend more time with their children. So I guess this is why I swallowed it. I also want to say thank you to Sam Toya for also being part of his conversations. I understand two years was at the height adult line but also we want to make sure that these other conversations going to have. I always up and say, we're going to have some tough conversations but we need to have those conversations. We cannot run away from them. So again, I want to say thank you, I have text Jesse. I'm just here yesterday morning and let you know happy to text her, but again, thank you for everybody who was part of this. I hope others can understand we want we are going to thrive just like a little more. Say we are going to be okay but our businesses but also our workers. So I don't get any ideas Alders. I allowed one perceives proponents to speak a Second Source. I would allow one perceived opponents to speak for second turn. All the mrs. Please. Thank you. I just saw her again a second round, so I appreciate it and I don't even want one. Sorry. It's all just wanted to. It's all just want to touch off on a couple things that were talked about the once again, and that's on the border War thing. Nobody knows what it's like, unless you live at we here to Everyday, two problems, the problems if people feel they have competing with the suburbs are across the street. So I I live that we lived at those of us live. It everyday. I was a big supporter of $15 an hour just so you know I also supported it and the people that were said he worried about him like it's not going to make a big deal cuz you're you're still not going to be able to get people for $15 an hour or so. Some of my restaurants, one of my very good friend that owns a restaurant and I was paying the phone girl or phone person a boy or a girl, but $15 an hour answer the phone, guess what? He couldn't get anybody for 15 to $18 an hour or so, some of the restaurants to say, what we already pay minimum wage for a waiter ringer, waitressing will yes. Because if you have a burger joint that the ringing up $200 of receipts in the day and and her getting 30, $40 in tips. Of course, you got to pay him a minimum wage. 6. 60. $16 an hour. So I just want to touch off on that dishwasher is in my in my community are making 20 bucks an hour. So there's going to be a chain reaction that everybody's going to have to get more and I believe it's going to be difficult for some of the restaurant. I'm guessing they'll figure it out but the restaurant owners. They're not they're not the evil cabal, I mean that evil people. Okay? I mean you're not bad just cuz a restaurant guy and no offense to my colleague just cuz the restaurant owner has a new car. I mean that guy sacrifice you took chances. I mean Everything. everything I could do, and Everything I could do. And a guy, I admire from endlessly and I know most of the people here, know him cuz most you call him for money and it's Sam Sanchez. He is a guy that lived the American dream, although he's born in America, grew up in in Mexico, I believe. So that guy is five restaurant. 800 employees pay its employees. Well, people want to work for them. Thick, I sacrificed took chances and he is truly living the American dream. Sorry Sammy for listening, that's a positive thing. I mean to call you out but there is one saying that I may be kind of not call out the other Sam Sam Toya, everybody, they know Sam toilets for this santoyo supports this coil supports this, for one reason and one reason only Sam Toya had no choice. Okay Sam Toya, cut a deal to get it down to five years to compromise and he's happy about that and he should be happy as opposed to the two years so that's why Sam Toya supports this I don't speak for you Sam that's just my opinion. Then lastly I just think we're going to be eliminating serving jobs with this. I said this is a job-killer. You're going to see more and more restaurants Are you going? Are you going to? Are you going to the counter? You order your food, you sit down and put a number on your table, and they come by and bring it to you. It's the Bueno beef model, you go already or food, you sit down, they bring it to you. No longer being serve. Some people like that cuz they don't have to tip some people like to be sure. I personally, like, to be served, I thrive, I love being a generous Tipper, like, my colleague. Derrick Curtis over there. My floor is 30%, not my ceiling being 20. My floor is 30, okay? And I tip in Cast. Cash folks. Okay, I tip so. Learn how to chip in cash. Okay. You in if you're in the industry some of you in the industry don't even know that. So that's it. I appreciate the second round and I took three minutes to second round. Thank you. Thank you, Jeremy. What is? You know, we mean that we may not always agree to Nick but also respect you brother. All right, to wrap us up to the proposer. This piece of legislation, the other person of the 26th work. Jesse Fuentes. Thank you, Chad. Elmo. I want to thank you for leading this committee. I want to thank one Fair wage. I want to thank our small business owners who have already eliminated 27, minimum wage. I want to thank all Florida, Gator card and I want to thank our mayor. I want to thank God, made a fair living up to the promises that he made on the campaign Trail in front of sharing that every person in his office would fulfill those promises by not just cold company, not just by bringing every stakeholder to the table, but and she Ensuring that there is a level of respect and Rapport and that is evidence in this chamber today, we may not all agree. and we, And we are respectful of one another and we will continue to be diplomatic with one another. I want to thank my colleagues are engaging in a very important conversation. I want to say that. Passing one Fair wage is not just admirable. It is, what's just what's right and what's needed in this moment in this city for every community in the city of Chicago, We cannot say that we want black and brown women to thrive. We cannot say that we want communities on the South and West sides to be economically viable if we're not willing to pay our people the minimum wage and, And I agree with my colleague Andre Vasquez, you see this didn't happen overnight. it's It wasn't a conversation of a course of several weeks. Our people have been fighting for years. When the fight for 15 was taking place in the city of Chicago, the hospitality industry and tipped workers were told you need to wait. It is not your time. Someone tell me when I have the answer now. They're big. Their businesses, in our city, small medium size large. Who have eliminated the sub-minimum wage. Pay. Pay their employees $20 an hour. Daddy. They are doing just fine. because when we go to a restaurant, are we order our meals? We are there for the experience. You see Chicago? Give. Gives one of the best culinary experiences in the Midwest. and, In the world. Some of my colleagues would argue when we tip it is because we enjoy the experience, we are building relationships and often we are building Community. I can't tell you how many people who have served, many who have worked in. My community are really good friends of mine. Come to my house for my birthday party or for dinner because that is how we build relationships. We don't just mean, we hope that the food is good when we go there. A WeChat. Do we tip for the experience? We will continue to check for the experience and pain are tipped workers. A minimum wage, not only will increase time in culture and morale in the workplace. Don't do that in community. Women of color Latina women in black women in the industry. Disproportionately are affected by discrimination and sexual harassment and over and over again. We tell them they are not worthy of a minimum wage. I am. I am exhausted at watching women in my community. Struggle making difficult decisions between paying rent or gospel. I've I'd love to Humble Park. I know what it means to be hungry to connect an extension cord to the hallway, so I can have light. So, why? To wonder. When will I not have a roof over my head? On my Our mothers, our families deserve security. Not only did they deserve housing security, they deserve Financial Security. And that is what we are talking about today. How's? I was. I was elected to fight in my community and I will continue to do that. There is no fear-mongering tactic that will deter me from doing what is right. We? We can. We cannot stay. The. That. That we understand the errors of always through a lens of history, but continue to make those mistakes. In order to correct the errors that we have made, we must change and that is what we are asking for. Today, we are asking for change and Keyshia, thank you. Before. Before I take it but I just I just wanted to thank both sides of the audience for being respectful then also beat fruit for engaging democracy and being boys woke. I think that's a good sign of a working democracy where we can disagree and hopefully not be disagreeable in some respects to recommend approval item number two on the agenda. Passed the substitute ordinance vice-chair Gutierrez. So moves we will take a roll call vote. All. I'll Alderman UNC. All the minion. T v i n Hall Alderman? Hall v, i a psycho. All. Alderman, Chico v, i m I'll do. All the women. I m v. I n Quinn. Quinn is a no vice-chair. Gutierrez is an older woman Coleman online. I'll All. Alderman. Curtis Golden Corral. Albin kurti. Alden, Curtis is a no. All. Alderman Taliaferro. Impress. I'm presents Alderman Ramirez, Rosa. Old. Alderman, for the meter Strasse is in my alarms pesado. I'll Alder. Alderman, sposato is a no. Auburn Vasquez is an eye, all the women clay online. I alderwoman clay is an eye and your chairperson Rodriguez is an eye. We have nine. I v 3, no votes to not presence in the opinion of the chair. Raise. Great job. All love you all from a slide. I would. I'll report this both as a recommendation to pass, One more. I'll Iowa. I will report. Wait, one second. I'll report this post as a recommendation to pass at the next city council on Wednesday, October 4th with there being no further business before the committee may have a motion to adjourn. All their baskets do moose hearing no objections to order the mini on the comedian Workforce Development. Now done.