committee on health and human relations meeting. I'm chairwoman rossana Rodriguez Sanchez. It is 1014 on May 28th, 2025 and this meeting is now called to order. On today's agenda, we will review a moral appointment to the Chicago Board of Health a subject matter. Hearing, with the Chicago Department of Public Health regarding their strategic plan and summer strategy. Thank you commissioner EA for joining us today. Before we begin, I will call the role to establish quorum. Vice chair Ramirez. Alderman Robinson. Alderman. Alderwoman Gutierrez. Alderman Lopez. Alderman, SEL Lopez. Alderman Fuentes. Alderwoman Cruise. Alderman cassava. Other Woman may not help and words. Alderman Lawson. Alderwoman Haven share woman Rodriguez. Sanchez is here. There are 8 members present and we have a quorum We have a request for remote participation. Sit in rule, 159 from Alderman, Robinson and Alderman Lawson. Can I get a motion to approve remote? Participation of these Elders? Both so moved by Alderman, sasada. All those in favor. Signify by saying, I Opposed, same name in the opinion of the chair, the eyes have it. Um, Alderman Robinson, are you with us? Alderman Robinson. Okay, we'll come back Alderman, Lawson. We will come back to them. Uh, we will begin our meeting with time for public comment. The spirit is limited to 30 minutes and each speaker is limited to 3 minutes. We have. I'm not sure how many speakers we have yet, so I will tell you in a little bit. Um, and we are going to start with. Vania Salem. Hello everyone. My name is Rana and I'm a member of the US. Palestinian Community Network. I stand in front of you today to call out every single racist, zionists in city council, like Deborah Silverstein and Ray Lopez 2, committee members, who continue to deny a very real genocide of the Palestinian people that has been live streamed on our phones for the last 20 months. They continue to lie about the social justice movement in order to undermine our valid efforts and attempts to stop this us. Funded Israeli genocide against the Palestinian people, they continue to falsely accuse us organizers and our community of being violent, which sets a very dangerous president of allowing racist and violent zionists to feel emboldened enough to attack us at every chance that they can get Not only do, they target continue to Target us but their lives have targeted, incredible caring Brave and conscientious older people like committee members Rosana Rodriguez, Sanchez and Byron Sig sdo. Oh I'm so sorry. Byron Byron's sexual Lopez Ray Lopez. Specifically refuses to attract his tweets when his lies are exposed and putting the lives of Rosanna Byron and even Mayor Johnson in danger. Words, hold incredible weight. And we have seen firsthand how words can be weaponized to dehumanize and incite violence onto our communities, onto our people and onto our leaders, while Rosanna and Byron advocate for peace Justice, and an entity deportations, and an end to war and genocide silver. Seen and Lopez support the disappearing of community members, the political repression of our students, and the unjust targeting of community members, as well as Israel's continued war crimes, mass killings genocide and ethnic cleansing committee members. For Silverstein and Lopez support the criminalization of immigrants. immigrants, black people and the Palestine support movement, as they have attacked our movements, our protests are organizing, and our allies non-stop for almost 20 months now I call on the rest of the council to do, what is right? Which is to follow the leadership of Rosanna and Byron as well as others and continue to protect and fight for the rights of our immigrant communities, our students, our movements. And our institutions, the community says, enough of the right wing racist attacks from Silver scene and Lopez against our communities. We will not allow it. They must apologize and be held accountable for their lives and deceit because people's freedom and lives are at stake. Thank you so much. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Mr. George Blakemore. Have my 3 in there. Don't go there with me. I am a free white man. Now, over in power, stand a a Israel that's all Africa. I don't care if what if both of them are now late, each other the Muslim and Justice bad, they have enslaved black people and they're still doing in the Mauritania they have enslaved them, racism is alive there that she was talking about Miss. I asked her a question. She said, um, white and um Jewish how can you be there? I'm looking at you. I don't don't care what happened over there. That's the Middle East, all of that is Africa and all of those people. Over there. Have enslaved. Black people. Now, this new lady over here that they are pouring over help. Keep, uh, we, we, I think she's from Africa. I think she I'm looking right at a jet black, but but she's not a a, an American black. We have plenty of American black. You put the black people in high places selling us out? I don't give a d about Palestine, or Israel. No problem have enslaved, my people that's Africa. That's Africa. You don't know your history, it doesn't belong to either 1 of you. Neither 1 of y'all. This is Africa. Africa. And I say how they steal my minutes. There is something else down here that you fighting the arrow and over Africa. It belongs to us, you didn't know that. You look at me. All strange. What does the palace Drive? What did they do? They they they, uh, castrated and killed all the the black men and and, and, and had the black women. You can see they featured. But you can see that black blood in some of them, they're fighting over our land. God bless Africa. now, whatever happened over there, I am a free white man and I'm happy And I'm happy, I don't care who win or lose over there because both of them have enslaved black people. Black people. She's not a native black lady right here. He comes from Africa too. We have many qualified, black people, write enslaved in America, refugees, and all where gonna play for all this money. Bringing these illegals over here. Bringing these illegal. What is we on the same ship? We were brought none of y'all came on the slave ship. And I'm looking at this lady over there. Killing me over. H, thank you for your comments, Mr. Blakemore, our next speaker is Annie wani Good morning. My name is Anni Hani I stand here not only as the treatment not trauma organizer for the Brighton Park neighborhood Council but also representative of my community. Imagine a city where No Cry goes for goes on answered where every individual knows that they are not alone in their battle. Imagine all the lies we could save the Futures. We could transform and the ripple effect of compassion that would Echo for beyond our city limits. I am asking that cdph expands The CARE program, tonight's weekends, and, to be implemented throughout the whole city of Chicago. Cdph should be expanding the public, Mental, Health Centers, and integrate work between the centers and Care Program. Chicagoans must see an expansion of treatment not trauma. Are people need care. Not criminalization and it should be accessible to everyone in the city at any time or any day. Chicago should be the, the Trailblazer, the pioneer of progress and mental health care. We should Stand United in our communities to building a city where compassion knows no bounds. We're hoped Springs and eternal and where every voice, no matter how faint is heard and honored. This hearing on summer strategy, should include the way addressing mental health is in itself, care and violence prevention. It is, it is the ways we address people's whole selves and support them through the journeys. However, we also can't talk about mental health without bringing up the genocide in Gaza. The toll, it takes to witness the genocide of Children and Families. We will stand in solidarity with those fighting for a free Palestine. Knowing our fights are all interconnected. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Sonia Kathy. Hello. Um, I'm Sonia. I'm a policy Analyst at Alternatives, which is a nonprofit that provides Behavioral Health and restorative justice services to uh Chicago public school, students, all across the city. and, I am also an organizer with treatment. Not trauma. 1 of the things that we often don't end up talking about are the names of the people who have been shot by police officers. While they are experiencing a mental health crisis. And today, I just want to share a couple of their stories when I was in college. Uh uh a student at the University of Chicago, soji, Thomas was shot, uh, during a mental health crisis and he had ongoing health issues and ended up being arrested from the hospital afterwards because he apparently had committed a crime by Being mentally ill. Uh, I remember hearing the shots because I lived right across the street. And There. I think that all of a a lot of the times police violence doesn't get the dressed as what it really is, which is also gun violence. And as somebody who has PTSD related to gun violence, that was a very difficult thing to have to witness. Um, and to have to hear, um, and the conversation later on was, of course, that the he was shot by University, uh, of Chicago Police Department, which is a whole other discussion in itself, is the largest private police force in the country. Um, but that's an issue for another time. But I was just thinking, you know, or if I hear the story of son Sonia Massie uh my name being Sonia, it always gets confused with Sonia and I just think about how Similar. Our stories are in some ways she was experiencing a mental health crisis, and Uh, was shot 3 times and killed by a police officer. And she was in, uh, in Illinois. And this was back in 2020. 3. Um, and just this year. Uh what um, Glaze. um, to Timothy glaze who was 58 years old was shot, uh, and killed by police officers by Chicago police officers, uh, during what his, uh, partner who had called 911. And said was a mental health crisis and after this experience she said I don't want to call 911 ever again in my life because it took his life and that's not what it's supposed to do. It's supposed to Serve and Protect. I think about these words and I think about how little support there really is, for people who are experiencing mental health crises, we only have the care teams currently available in a few districts across. Thank you for your comments. Um, our next speaker is Maria suno. Yes, good morning. Uh thank you committee for giving us the the public space. To to to say something. I'm a parent, a single parent and a fixed income of uh 5 kids that benefited from all of the free programs in the city. Um, our Latino communities, need these programs to stay. How would that benefit the to Chicago Department of Public Health? Because it's a preventive, uh, type of uh, tool that we can use to prevent crime and violence. If you take these programs away from situations like mine, where I cannot afford to pay an administrative fee, a registration fee or even the gear that my kids might need for uh some type of camp that they want to to be in and many times for my older kids. I had to feel like a failure as a single parent and tell them I cannot afford to register you into any programs for the summer but I also didn't want them on the streets. So I'm glad that there were programs that they could go into for chloric music soccer basketball. And I would be in fear that any of those programs be lost and that I would, once again have to tell my kids, I cannot afford it. You need to stay home this summer. We need to keep these kids off the street. You need to get more mental health um help in our communities. And I really appreciate you giving us this time to be able to speak. I speak for all the parents and the kids, you know, in our communities, thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Mayor Ralph good morning. Uh, my name is Mayor Ralph and I'm a resident of Southshore in the Seventh Ward. Um I am here uh to urge the Department of Public Health to continue and expand uh the crisis assistance uh response and engagement program. Um, I am diagnosed with complex post-traumatic stress disorder, which was exacerbated, when I was carjacked at gunpoint in 2023. Um, I'm alive today because in my moments of Crisis, I received care from trained behavioral health workers. All of my neighbors should have that same opportunity. Um, every chicagoan should have access to a crisis, trained social worker in their moment of need. Um, I've also traveled hours on public transportation to access care in a trauma support group on the far, north side. We shouldn't have to leave our neighborhoods uh, to receive treatment. Please fund The CARE program and expand it to all Chicago neighborhoods. Um, it can be life-changing and life-saving. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Elizabeth Brock for good morning committee, and thank you for hearing from the public. Um, I am 1 of the 17th District counselors. And we recently had a presentation on The CARE program at our district, council meeting the community that I'm hearing from says that the care and all of the recommendations in the treatment. Not trauma. Um, For expanding the community health centers, um, to at least, um, 1 in every 2 Wards, the people in my district are desperate to have that kind of thing happen. Um, and I just wanted to point out that, at our 17th district council meeting. We had a lieutenant present, who said that, he supports care believes that it is the right thing to care for our citizens, and that it should be fully funded, they don't want to be answering these calls and we don't want that Police Department answering these calls. So I um, like you've heard from many people this morning are asking that the care programs be expanded to all districts um 7 days a week and a minimum of 12 hours um a day so that our um residents here in the city, get the care that they need. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Alison Pearce Lovin. Hi. I'm Alison pure slovan and I am the Midwest director of social impact and Partnerships at the Simon weisenthal Center. A leading international Jewish human rights organization and NGO of UNESCO I am here to express my deep concern, over the rhetoric you. Alderwoman Rosana Rodriguez Sanchez concerning the Israel Palestine conflict while we fully support the right to free speech in important. A diverse perspectives. Some of the language used has been deeply, troubling and indeed. indeed. Harmful your characterization of Israel's actions is, genocide are highly inflammatory. Don't forget how the war in Gaza began. Exactly 600 days ago, commas infiltrated from Gaza and raped and murdered 1200 citizens and 58 hostages are still being held captive. phrases such as such as, from The River To The Sea Palestine will be free is considered violent or threatening as it is a call for the elimination of Israel, which implies the displacement of harm of its Jewish population. Incitement against Jews, breathes, violence against Jews. Tragically. We have already witnessed the deadly consequences of such inflammatory language just last week 2. Young Israeli Embassy staffers yuron lashinski and Sarah Milgram were brutally murdered outside the capitol, Jewish museum in Washington, DC the suspect, a Chicago 1 in Gaza, but years of radicalization through anti-israel propaganda turned him into a cold-blooded murderer. His Manifesto affirmed. That the killings were carried out to to stop what he called genocide in Gaza. This is what hate does. This is the cost of normalizing into and defending resistance. It doesn't stop at words, it ends in Murder. At a time when anti-Semitism is reaching unprecedented levels in Chicago, I urge you to consider the impact of your words in narrative, carefully anti-semitic, and anti-israel rhetoric is not just offensive of hurtful. It is dangerous as we witnessed last week, it has real world consequences that can lead to violence as a government, official elected to represent a diverse Community. It is time for you to take action against Jew, hatred in our city and not fuel. The fire with Your own toxic narrative. The safety of the Jewish Community. Depends on it. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is estra landman. Of. I'm sorry, I can't understand that. Well good. Hello. Uh, name is Ezra. Lame, bagelen. I find it. I find it a bit disconcerting that 2 months ago Alderman. Alderman, Sanchez. Alderman, I'm over here. Um, that you held a meeting, you held a meeting regarding the Deport. Um, condemning the deportation of mu Khalil. but, After the murder of these 2 Embassy staff members which Alison just spoke about. Um you're a lousy statement condemning them and 1 of them was an American citizen. And I find that. You know, the fact that you will dedicate a whole meeting to a non-american citizen. Versus the murderer of 2 of 2. Israeli Embassy staff members 1 of whom was an American citizen. Is disconcerting and the lack of action speaks louder than words. um, and as an altar, I believe it's your duty to Foster an environment of unity. And instead, what I've noticed is that you seek, you're seeking division, most most notably in searching for health care for your child. And this is the type of behavior which Fosters, which Foster environment of hate, which is what indoctrinated Elias Rodriguez, a resident of your ward to murder to human human beings and I'm grateful that you condemned it. But I think there's much more that needs to be done. Thank you for your comments. Next speaker is Susan. Good morning committee. And, uh, thank you for welcoming public comments. My name is Suzanne Nasser, and I am a member of the US. Palestinian Community Network Chicago chapter. Our acronym, is US PCN. As a representative representative of us, PCM at uspc and I am here to airm in the loudest possible terms that us PCN is united in standing with and supporting Alder people, rossana Rodriguez Sanchez and Byron's sexual Lopez against Zionist racist in the city. City council, like Deborah Silverstein, and Raymond Lopez, who is a member of this committee. Both of these individuals continue to lie about the social justice movements, and the movement to stop the US Israeli genocide against the Palestinian people in Chicago. Accusing our movement of being violent we are, especially appalled, but not surprised by alder-person Raymond Lopez who posted and shared misinformation to social media at tempting to link. Alder people, Rodriguez, Sanchez and 6. 6 Lopez to Elias Rodriguez, the alleged gunman accused of fatally, shooting to Israeli, Embassy staff members in Washington D.C, In his post, the right-wing opportunist Raymond Lopez shared a photo claiming to show the alleged DC shooter with mayor, Brandon Johnson and Alder people Rodriguez Sanchez and 6 show Lopez and tweeted quote birds of a feather unquote. what's even more settling is, when his dangerous lie in accusations were exposed, he still refused to retract them putting the lives as my colleague. Hannah said a Rosanna Byron and even Mayor John Brandon Johnson in danger. It is clear that these lies are meant to undermine the incredible principled and courageous work of Rosanna and Byron. USPS has deep respect for Rosana and Byron's work which includes being advocates for Education, Health Care Transportation and other policies that benefit black people, Latinos Native, Americans Africans, Asian Arabs, white people and everyone else who lives in this city. They are exactly the type of progressive legislators who make the city council actually, and truly, representative of the people of Chicago, and they are humanitarians, who wants the US government to stop Israel's genocide against the Palestinian people. and while Alder people Rosana and Byron, worked to counter political violence, Empower individuals and strengthen communities by calling for an end to the Reckless expansion of mass detention and deportations and an end to war and genocide. We also live in a city with racist Zionist Alders like Silverstein Thank you for your comments. Um, Our next speaker is ishan De. Morning. My name is ishaan Dia and I'm a Community member that cares about Mental Health. Access in the city. No matter who you are, what your income or immigration status is, or faith. Is I'm here in support of treatment, not trauma, and expanding the care teams because I've seen how difficult it is for my family members, and my friends to find the care that they need. We know that our city suffers from a 30-year life expectancy Gap with a big contributor being public, mental health care. This past this past winter, we expanded to 2 additional public Mental Health Centers. After Decades of fighting. We've seen that expanding Mental Health Centers. Works over the last 3 months, we've seen a 50% increase in utilization of the mental health centers, from 21,000 appointments across the city up to a rate of 32,000 appointments across the city. We need to see it continue to be expanded, so that there is 1 for every District in the city. We also know that folks from across the city are demanding, an expansion of care, so that anyone can get a non police crisis response, no matter the time or where in the city that they are. We right now, use the police to solve every social problem that exists. We know that interventions such as care, violence, prevention. Mental, Health Centers and drug overdose allows the police to focus on the things that they potentially need to. The police across the city and others don't want to be responding to these calls either. As you heard from a District counselor earlier and his conversations that we've had with District counselors across the city, we know that police officers are advocating for an expansion of care. They know that they're not trained to have these calls and would rather have those, uh, responded by people that have been trained for thousands of hours rather than just the 40 hours of CIT training. They know that when police officers are faced with responding to these calls, they are being put at risk for not having the resources or the job description to actually care for individuals. They're at risk for escalating the situation as we've seen in the countless police murders. That have happened. They're at risk for opening them up for potential misconduct suits. This city has spent over 350 million dollars on police misconduct suits over the last 5 years, which could pay for Citywide expansion of TNT in and of itself. And we're at risk for increasing OT, over the last 10 years. We've spun, we've spent almost 2 billion dollars on police overtime in the city. It's not just fiscally necessary for us to expand care across this entire city and create public mental, health centers for anyone to be able to experience public mental health care. But it's also necessary for the health of all of our loved ones and to decrease that 30-year life expectancy Gap. There is no reason that someone from the south side has a life expectancy of 60 years. And someone from the north side have has a life expectancy of 90 years and is the responsibility of the city council and it's the responsibility of cdph to be fighting for that at every moment that we can. We need to see care in public. Mental, Health Centers expanded. We need to use the funds that are currently being spent on militarization in the city on additional helicopters on militarization abroad. As we think about weapons that are being sent to kill people in Gaza, we need to make sure that our dollars are being spent on Healthcare on education. And just Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Elias Rosenberg. Hi. Um, my name is Elias Rosenberg and I am a Northeastern Illinois, University student. Majoring in special education, I am here in support of treatment, not trauma. And expanding the care teams because I have seen how difficult it is. For my students, to get the care. They need police officers are not trained to support people in crisis, and can often escalate situations, although any there are no longer cops in CPS children do not have the same safety outside of school. It is imperative that we invest in mental health right now because everyone deserves to be treated with care and empathy especially children. Our city is hurting from the effects of disinvestment and scaling treatment, not trauma throughout the nights and weekends. And across the city is a step towards healing our city. Care should be available across the city and it needs to operate 24/7. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Mara wolf. Wolof. Hi everyone. My name is Mara walcoff. I'm a resident of the fourth ward. And I'm here today, with jcua, which is the Jewish voice for social justice in Chicago land. Um, we're proud to partner with treatment not trauma. Um and with older woman Rosana Rodriguez Sanchez um on pushing for the root cause and vital services that make all of our community safe including the Jewish Community here in Chicago. Um, I'm here to say that it is essential that we make care team expansion, a priority in the 2026 budget. and in Chicago Department of Public Health priorities, Every Chicago and deserves to have access to public, mental health care and to 24-hour emergency response, that does not include police. I have worked as a youth organizer for many years and 1 of the hardest parts of this work was supporting young folks who are really struggling with mental health and not having substantive Avenues to support them when they are in moments of acute crisis. Their families must choose between police presence, in their home, police who are armed and not trained. To respond to mental health calls and could risk a possibility of further hurting, or criminalizing their children or nothing. especially if these crises are happening late at night, care teams that exist, now are only 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. It's not nearly sufficient enough. Mental health crises do not operate on a 9-to-5 schedule. We need every Chicago and to have access to non police crisis response in every word around our city. Our communities are hurting and they need support. Please expand care, across the city, and to evening and weekends as well as providing 2 24-hour public mental health centers for the city. Thank you. Alderwoman Rodriguez, Sanchez for fighting for our communities. I urge all of you um and city council and in the Department of Public Health to make this a priority moving forward. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our next speaker is Sophia Tupper Hi. Um, my name is Sophie Tupper, and I'm here as part of the Jewish Council for urban Affairs, to advocate for treatment, not trauma the program. That seats seeks to reopen the city's public, mental health, clinics, and provide non police crisis response teams to people. Experiencing mental health, emergencies, as a Jewish American. I'm proud that jcua is working with Alder person, Rosana Rodriguez, Sanchez and his issue for Advocate advocacy for treatment. Not trauma is a testament to her concern for the Safety and Security. Security of our communities. As someone with family members, who struggle with mental illness, I know how difficult it can be. To obtain the mental health care needed in Chicago. In cases of emergency, my family has had to choose between allowing a mental health crisis to go, untreated or letting an armed police officer with no Mental, Health Training into our home, we know that an armed response by officers can dress thickly escalate a situation that intentions between police and individuals and potentially lead to a fatality. The risk of being killed by police is 16 times greater for individuals with untreated mental illness than for other residents, this choice between risking my loved ones, life, or letting mental health emergencies go untreated, does not have to exist. We could eliminate it by further funding care. Teams model for emergency response for mental health, clinicians and paramedics. Not police are dispatched to respond to mental health emergencies I urge the Department of Public Health to make this a In hiring. And in next year's budget, this is what we need to keep Chicago and safe. We could also expand Chicago's. public, mental health clinics, so more people could get the services they need early on before their mental health deteriorates to the point of an emergency, You know, that this is popular among the public, 93%, plus of Chicago voters supported their treatment. Not trauma advisory referendum. When it appeared on the ballot, please listen to your voters and your constituents and support treatment naturally. Thank you. Thank you for your comments. Our last speaker is Arturo Cairo. Good morning. Good morning. My name is Dr. Cairo, I'm the deputy Health director for violence prevention at Brighton Park neighborhood Council and also 1 of the co-leads for the collaborative for Community Wellness, as well, as a lifelong resident of the 10th. Ward, Today, we are here looking forward. To hear more during the subject matter, hearing about the expansion of non police crisis response to Chicago. As well as the expansion of the public mental health infrastructure of the city. The investment is more important than ever as Federal relief has, is set to expire. And is currently fully funding the existing Care Program. I am here in support of treatment at trauma and expanding the care teams, because we have seen how difficult it is for family members and friends, in our communities, to find the care that they need. The nonprofit system is not enough. It is imperative that we invest in a mental health services right now because everybody deserves care from our public sector that is available and empathetic and open to everyone in our community. Our city is hurting from the effects of this investment and scaling treatment on trauma throughout nights and weekends Will Repair the harm caused by Decades of this investment. Care should be available across the city and it needs to operate 24/7 as part of a public health strategy. That addresses a social and mental health needs of residents of the city. We look forward to answers at today's subject matter hearing. also, we stand in support of all those in positions of power, who speak out against the genocide happening in Gaza, Let me repeat myself, there is a genocide happening in Gaza. Once again, there is a genocide happening in Gaza. We are here to support and protect those who speak out against that genocide and we need elected officials that are pushing us forward. Not tearing our communities down. Thank you. Thank you for the comments as the time. A lot of for public comment has expired. We conclude the public comment, period. Thank you to all of our speakers we received 3, written comments, that were sent to our committee and shared with members via email. And we had 15, in-person public speakers. Our first item of business is the approval of the rule. 45 report, can I get a motion to approve? The March 2025 rule, 45 report, So moved by another woman Fuentes all those in favor. Signify by saying I Opposed say, nay. In the opinion of the chair, the eyes have it. A chairwoman. Is this uh, Alderman Robinson. It it is. I am uh in place. My apologies, great. We are going to add you to the role. Thank you, chairman, this is, um, almond Cruise, I'm here as well. We're going to have to vote on your participation so give me a second. Uh uh Elder woman Cruz has requested to participate remotely, um, through rule 59 Provisions. Can I get a motion? So moved by Alderman cassava. All those in favor signify by saying I opposed say nay In the opinion of the chair, the eyes have it uh Elder woman Cruise. It will be counted toward squirm. Thank you for being here. Uh, item number 1 on the agenda, is the moral appointment of Dr. Anusha to the Chicago Board of Health. We will hear the full list of appointments and we'll have time to receive comments after the, um, We will consider Dr. Anusha for the Chicago Board of Health. Um, I am very pleased to bring before you uh Dr. Sha for appointment to the Board of Health. I know Dr. Sha personally. Um, I've been under his care before, uh, Dr. Sha is an incredible advocate for our communities. Um, speaks multiple languages is very familiar with the diversity of Chicago. I have heard him so many times. Speak about lgbtqia health in multiple panels. Um, and I have seen that he has an approach to health that is holistic, and that not only considers the physiological aspects of Health, but the social, um, context in which, in which we exist. Um, so I am very proud, uh, to recommend the appointment of Dr. Sha, I am going to allow Dr. Sha, uh, to read his statement and Then we will, uh, consider questions from the body. Dr. Sha. Thank you. Thank you. Hi, again. My name is Anusha. My pronouns. Are he him? And his And um, I'm an integrative family physician who lives and works in the 44th ward of each Lake View. And I want to thank all of you to have for having me here today and, um, and I'm humbled by your comments and by the nomination and it would be an honor to serve the city alongside the other members newly approved to the board. As a family physician, I see patients for comprehensive Primary Care at tapestry 3, 360 360 Health, a federally qualified Health Center serving the north side of Chicago. Tapestry serves a largely immigrant and Refugee population. providing Primary Care. Dental Behavioral Health, Case Management Services, within our organization and alongside our Community Partners such as thresholds. And Trilogy where we are also co-located At my clinical site in East Lakeview. I also have the privilege of providing Primary Care to our neighborhoods, queer and trans folks, including gender affirming care. And so, these are my patients, a beautiful tapestry of immigrants, refugees, queer and trans, folks, and people seeking mental, and Primary Health Care. And they're largely uninsured or uninsured and many rely on public aid and our safety. Net systems. And people are scared on top of historical, barriers to and institutional systems of Oppression, on top of individual and generational. Trauma. On top of disparities, in the social drivers of Health. There's recently an additional fear about inclusivity and even the continued existence of programs that our patients rely on After an undergraduate focus on religious studies. I came to Loyola Street School of Medicine here in Chicago, to learn Doctrine in the context of individual suffering. After completing a Family Medicine, Residency Pro uh program at uh at a federal qualified Health Center in New England, I returned to Chicago to complete a master's in public health at UIC with the concentration in community health. And this broadened my perspective on using my voice as a physician to address Community needs. I then worked as the associate program director for the Northwestern Family Medicine Residency program. Uh, based out of eerie Family Health Center in Humble Park, Where I got to train young Physicians, while serving as a primary care doctor for fam families, and that Vibrant Community for almost a decade. During that time, I completed an integrative Medicine Fellowship, from the University of Arizona asking the question, how can we approach Health beyond what we do in medicine? since then, I've been able to approach my patients from a perspective of their individual goals and how their health is in relation to a greater sense of meaning and purpose, So it's my sacred Duty as their physician to help provide the conditions for healing. This expands beyond the walls of my clinic it extends into our communities and the city at Large. I'd like to advocate for these conditions for healing through scientifically evidence-based, Public Health policies, and programming, hand-in-hand with trauma-informed, approaches to address the needs of our communities. While celebrating their amazing strengths. In a time of fear and uncertainty, it's vital for individuals and entire communities to feel and truly be seen. And heard this is holistic Public Health. Thank you for your time, my time today and I welcome any questions. Are there any questions from the body? No questions. All right. Um, thank you so much, Dr. Chef for being here today. Um, we are So happy to have you. Um, can I get a motion to recommend approval of the appointment, uh, of doctor Anusha to the Board of Health? So, move by other woman Gutierrez, uh, all those in favor. Signify by saying, I opposed say nay in the opinion of the chair of the eyes have it, I will report this recommendation at the upcoming city council meeting. Thank you Dr. Sha item 2 on the agenda is a subject matter here. Hearing with the Chicago Department of Public Health regarding the Strategic plan and summer strategy. This meeting was planned in partnership with cdph as our committee and their team, continue to find more ways to work together to provide council with critical updates on the operations of the department and how our aldermanic offices can help connect our neighbors to resources. We're joined today by commissioner e and her team. Thank you all for being here today. And we are looking forward to your presentation. Uh, I want to okay? Alderman Lawson. Are you here? oh, Surprise, surprise, surprise. I am. Um, we're adding it to the world. Thank you for being here today. Uh, commissioner EA would you mind getting started? Good morning, chairwoman. And the health and human Relations Committee. Uh, thank you so much for this opportunity to share some strategy with you. Um, I have here with me, our team of leaders and we will do a quick introduction. I am Dr. Simbo E the commissioner. Good morning, Marbella Travis Torres. Deputy Commissioner for uh, Bureau of Health protection. Um, medical director for communicable disease. Good morning, Claudia Blanco Public Health administrator for the Chicago Department of Public Health. Good morning, Dr. Mow Jenny, Hua medical director and acting. Deputy Commissioner for the Bureau of Behavioral Health. Good morning. My name is Virginia Castaneda, manager of food Protection Services. Thank you. So today I am focusing on summer strategy. There is a lot going on in Chicago. My presentation today is by no means comprehensive. But we wanted to come before you. To share with you some of the health issues we have noticed in the last year. And some of our plans for this summer. There are a few things that are very um, seasonal. In health. And I want to share with you some of what we have observed and give you the broader framework for the work that we do in the Chicago Department of Public Health. ah, 1 second. now the Chicago Department of Public Health many times, you see, a few of us here, um, representing you. And I want to share with you that the work that we do, at the Chicago Department of Public Health is multifaceted is multi-disciplinary. Um, at the moment, we have about 750 staff, uh, and 22 locations across the city, clinical locations, we have 13, clinical locations for administrative. Offices and other offices where we provide Public Health Services. We work with 300 plus Community Partners. These are partners that we have an active contract with because we know that the public the work of Public Health requires in all of community approach, Now a lot of what we do in public health starts with a health assessment. First, we need to understand the health status of our residents and then Health Improvement. That a requirement by law for us to do a health assessment and then a health Improvement. So I will start with the current status of Health. So Health assessment is a responsibility of a public health department. How a public health department is different from a hospital? Is that in a hospital? You deal with a health of the individual A public health department deals with a health of the population. So when we say the health assessment, we start with how do we assess the health of the population. Now, there is a framework for how that is done. This is called the county health ranking framework. The county health ranking framework looks at Health outcomes. How do we know that a population is healthy? We look at the length of life, that is a measure of a healthy population. We look at the quality of life. Now, the length of life can be premature death life expectancy premature age adjusted mortality, child, mortality infant mortality? And the Chicago Department of Public Health. We look at all of those we routinely assess all these measures of length of life for Chicagoans. You can also measure the quality of life and we also measure Health behaviors, clinical care, social and economic factors, and the physical environment. All of these factors are necessary for you to say a population is healthy. Now at the health department, when we measure health for Chicago, those are all the things that we measure. Now where can you find information about the health of Chicagoans? We have what we call the Chicago Health, Atlas, it shows you what the health of Chicagoans look like across all of those different dimensions that I shared with you in the county health ranking. The health Atlas is an online resource. It is available to all. And all these health related data is present their online. We have received an award for that Health, Atlas as the F smart 50 recipient, 1 of the only local Health departments to receive that award. It is a collaborative partnership, we work with our Community Partners. We work with mtopia a health technology fund, and we also work with the University of Chicago, uh, in developing this health, Atlas it is democratized hyperlocal Health Data. On the screen, you will see a QR code. So if you want to check out this health at last, this is an easy way to see where it is located on our website. There are several indicators of Health on this. Atlas over 400 indicators, 35 different data sources. We received data from hospital data, emergency room data hospitalized hospitalizing uh up hospitalization data community service. We do surveys every year to assess the health of Chicago Ones. Um, data from the state data from the federal government, all of these together is on the health Atlas, you can see this information Citywide by community area by ZIP code by health. Chicago Zone, you can compare data across neighborhoods, you can see Trends, you can see ranking. So if there is any question about, what is the health status of Chicagoans by community area by location by geography, you can find it on the health Atlas now, the information I'm going to share with you is on the health Atlas This is just 1 of the many measures that we use to assess the health of Chicago. I have chosen life expectancy as a summary measure of health because Health expectancy is both a combination of how long people live and how well they live. It is also a measure of the social and environmental factors that impact health. Now, on this screen, there are 3 time periods that I want you to look at. We have been tracking life expectancy for Chicago since 2010. On the screen, you will see the life expectancy by race and ethnicity starting from 2010 to 2023. I wanted to know this where we started in 2010. Highest life expectancy in Chicago, 8 6. 7. Followed by the Latin community. followed by the Y Community, the average for Chicago, and then the black community there at 72.7 So we have been tracking life expectancy for the last. Um, 15 years. Now, look at the time period before the pandemic. Look at the effect of the pandemic on life expectancy. And look at the recovery from the pandemic on life expectancy. So 2023. We indicate with a progress that we have made over time. Some communities are doing well. Life expectancy is getting better. Some communities are still trailing behind and life expectancy, doesn't seem to be improving at the same rate. So, we took a deep dive into that to better understand why the black community has the lowest life expectancy in the city of Chicago. So this is the trend. Um, in the little box at the bottom left hand corner there. You will see what life expectancy for black Chicagoans looked like Um, in 2014 and this is the gap between black Chicago ones and every other person non-black Chicago. 8.8 years was the average Gap. and by, 2021, during the pandemic, the life expectancy widened to an all-time high of 12.7. And so we have been working really hard to close the life expectancy Gap since then. And we are very pleased to tell you that. The life expectancy Gap is closing between black Chicago and and the rest of the city. This is the third consecutive year where we have seen an increase in life expectancy for all Chicagoans. Black life expectancy Still Remains short of what it was pre-pandemic compared to non-black um life expectancy which has returned to pre-pandemic levels. We have an 18% decrease in life expectancy Gap. Since Peak. So we are encouraged because we know life expectancy gaps can close. So that is a good, um, uh, you know, progress that we have made their The Gap is still greater than 2019. So that is still a concern for us and since 2020, the rate of increase in Black life expectancy, Has exceeded the rate of increase in non-life like expectancy. So we know that there is progress there and we want to build on this progress. Um, 2.1 year, increase among black life expectancy from 2022 to 2023. So we are making progress in closing the life. Um, the life expectancy Gap in Chicago, there are still areas of concern for us. Again, as the public health department, our work is to ensure all Chicagoans thriving. So we are a little worried when oh some parts of Chicago doesn't seem to be doing well as as well as others. So on this map, you will see the different shades of blue. The darker shades of blue is why where life expectancy is lowest. So the community with the lowest life expectancy in Chicago, as at the end of 2023 is West gy Park at 6, 6. 6. The community with the highest life expectancy as at the end of 2023 is 87.3 and that is the loop. So we have taken a look at West Garfield. Park is Garfield Park. North Londale West, Englewood Englewood um where the life expectancy has been the lowest for many years and has been declining in 2023 2, other communities emerge on that list, as lower life expectancy, which is Bond side, and Fuller Park. And we are beginning to explore. So, on the average, the life expectancy for Chicago is 78.7, which is not bad. but when you start to unpack that you will see that there's a wide variation by race and ethnicity and by community area And if you look at the life expectancy on the average for black Chicago, it is lower at 71.8. So the question is, why, why are we seeing this Gap? And again, looking at our health at last, these are the things that emerge as the drivers of the gap. the number 1 reason why people are dying prematurely in the city of Chicago across, all Races and ethnic groups is chronic disease. Heart disease, diabetes and cancer. That is the number 1 reason, for all Races and ethnicity. The difference though, is that black folks are dying at a higher rate from these courses than others. Then homicide then opioid overdose then accident infant mortality infectious diseases and other causes so that is the summary of our health assessment. Now, the question for me, as commissioner is what do we do about it? Knowing the drivers of premature mortality. What is it? That is killing Chicago and prematurely and killing some residents of Chicago and at a higher rate than others and what can we do about it? What I am presenting to you right now. Is a subset of the Strategic plan that we created for 2025. How can we address all of these drivers of life expectancy Gap? And can we pilot this in a few neighborhoods that are the most impacted and if it works, how do we scale it to other neighborhoods? So we started a pilot in January. In 5 neighborhood. And so this is our strategic plan. We have a summary, a 2 pager on our website. Again, you can see there and we have some promising results that we want to share with you. Some of the promising results is what is driving our summer strategy. We started to do a few things last summer, that worked out. Well, thank you to chairwoman for inviting us last summer to talk about opioid overdose. And the success we have seen there is another reason why we've come back again this summer to say we have learned something last year that works. How can we build on that success? And these are some of the priority areas we worked in last summer and we want to share with you our plan for this summer based on what we have learned. Now, our health Improvement plan Aligns with the public health accreditation board. The public health accreditation board says, there are 5 areas that all public health departments must have. We must address maternal and Child and Adolescent and family health. We must address environmental health. That is a requirement for a public health department. We must address communicable diseases, prevention investigation and control access and linkage to care and chronic disease injury, prevention. So whatever we develop must be aligned with what is required for health. Departments to do. A lot of what we're going to be talking about today, is in the realm of prevention, Public Health, prevents. We don't just treat, we prevent. So you are going to hear a lot about prevention, based on what we have learned last year. How can we use that information to prevent? Um, Premature, mortality this year. Now, we get a lot of requests for services. There is a lot of needing Chicago. But we do have some limitations in terms of the resources available to us. You may know and others may not know that we are mostly dependent on federal funding for the work we do in the public health department. 82% of our funding comes directly from the CDC. We are 1 of 10, local public health departments that get money directly from the CDC because we're a big city. So a lot of what we do is limited by what the federal government provides funding, for, I circled in red, the local funding that we get in the department, that is 76 million. That is 11% of our budget comes from local, uh, funding from the city of Chicago. about 50% of the 76 million that we get goes towards Mental Health Services, So by far, the city is most invented invested in Mental Health Services. We run 7 clinics And we support many other mental health service providers. And we are very excited about the progress we've made with care. Today, we are going to share with you some of the plans that we have. That we have resources for, and the moment, I do want to elevate to you, that we have a lot of threats to Public Health funding at this time. So these 565 million that we're getting from the federal government. By the end of this year, 125 million of, it will expire by the end of next year about 300 million will expire. So by 2025, almost all of these 565 million will be gone. So it is a huge gap for the city to fill. And so we have been thinking, very creatively, how can we partner better, how can we leverage the resources? We have? And so we have some resource constraints, but we are blessed with a lot of creative. Um, people in our department that are trying to find Solutions regardless so, I will switch on now to some of our leaders who are here to share with you what we learned last year. and what we want to do this summer and where we need your support because Public Health requires the public and we are going to start with an area that you may not even be aware. Is a problem in Chicago, and I'm going to pass it on to Dr. Karen's, um, who is our medical director for communicable diseases to share with you our plan for 2025 Dr. Karen Thanks Dr. E So, I'm here to talk to you, about West Nile, Virus, and mosquitoes, and Dr. EA was mentioning before that, a lot of the work we do is prevention and she was also talking about foundational areas and this is something that sits between environmental health and communicable disease, prevention. So if you don't know West now virus is a mosquito-born virus, meaning its spread to people when they're bitten by an infected mosquito called a qlex mosquito it's the most common disease spread from mosquitoes to people both in Chicago and then in the US as a whole Most people get infected, infected actually don't get sick, but about 1 in 5, go on to have a fever and things like joint pain and body aches. Unfortunately, a handful of people about 1 in a 100 50 people. Can get quite sick, they can develop inflammation of the brain, which is called inkeles or inflammation of the membranes around the brain and spinal cord called meningitis. About 1 in 10 or 10% of those people die. People who are over the age of 55 or who have weakened immune systems, are most likely to get very sick. in order to prevent as many cases of West Nile Virus as we can, cdph has a comprehensive vector-borne surveillance and Mosquito Abatement program. And what that means is that we monitor both people and mosquitoes for this virus and put in and put in place measures to control mosquitoes next. Slide, please. So this slide shows both the number of people who have been infected with West Nile Virus over time and the number of of deaths due to West Nile Virus in Chicago. This graph actually represents a huge Public Health success. In 2002 West Nile, Virus first emerged in Chicago, and 225 people who were infected with West Nile. Virus, were reported to the health department. Since then, we developed a vector control program focused on on preventing mosquitoes trapping and testing them for West Nile, Virus, and controlling the number of adult mosquitoes. Since this number, since this program was started, the number of people reported being infected by West Nile, Virus has dropped dramatically. Although the number of infections can vary from year to year, as you can see based on things like the weather. Next slide, please. In 2024. 14 Chicagoans were infected with westile virus. Imported to the 2 C cdph, including sadly, 1, person who died due to their infection. On the meat and on the mosquito side, the cdph vector control program set out. 72 M Mo mosquito, traps the city and ultimately tested nearly 20,000 mosquitoes for West Nile virus. However, we have found multiple opportunities where we can improve. We found gaps in our mosquito trap coverage as I'll show on a later slide. And there are other opportunities for improvement as well, including using larvicide more effectively, and improving our community outreach and education about West Nile virus. Next slide, please. This summer, our mosquito surveillance prevention and control efforts will continue Citywide during May and June, literally, as we speak the team is placing larvicide. An insecticide used to kill immature, mosquito leray, or prevent their ability to grow into adult mosquitoes into about 80,000 catch basins across the city. Placement is prioritized prioritized by the historical presence of mosquitoes and West Nile virus. from June to October, we collect mosquitoes from about 80 traps throughout Chicago and test them for West Nile Virus, based on the number of mosquitoes and the proportion testing positive. If it meets a threshold will spray and insecticide to kill adult mosquitoes. As I mentioned before on the last slide 1 of the areas for improvement is our coverage. In terms of the traps, we have throughout the city. And so, the map here is showing where we have gaps in coverage, meaning that we're looking for areas where we can place additional mosquito traps so that we can trap the mosquitoes and test them for West Nile Virus there too. This summer, we're also planning to have a dashboard with data on mosquitoes and the risk of West Nile virus on our cdph website. So that the public can be more aware of our activities. Next slide. So, we also come to ask for some help. The best way to prevent West Nile Virus is to pres prevent mosquito bites and we would love to have help and encouraging communities. To do what we call fight the bite. First. Please encourage people to wear bug spray especially from Dust to Dawn where they might be most likely to be in contact with mosquitoes and also to wear things like long sleeves and plant the pants so that they can protect themselves. Residents can also protect themselves by mosquitoes by preventing those mosquitoes both inside and outside their homes. There are simple ways to do this like emptying containers. Like flower pots that might be outside and can hold standing water emptying those once a week. Um, can help prevent the grounds where mosquitoes breed Also repairing holes and things like screens or using air conditioning, if possible can prevent mosquitoes from getting inside the home. On the Outreach side, we would love to for you to invite us to your health fairs. We'd love to talk about mosquitoes. If we have the ability or if we have the data that shows that we need to spray insecticide in your ward, will we will reach out and try to let constituents know as well. Um, but we would love your help and also letting your constituents know And finally I mentioned at the last slide that there are some areas where we're looking to add additional mosquito traps. If you do have ideas for those areas, if they're in your ward, then please reach out to us to let us know as well. Thank you, Dr. Karen, so in 2024, we had 14 cases of waste, now, virus, that is 1 of the lowest we've ever recorded and this year, we are hoping for zero. So this is why we're here. Can we get to zero West Nile cases? And can we get to zero deaths? And to do that, we need your support um and getting information to the community. So this is 1 thing that only happens during summer. and we want to get to zero, which is why we have included it in our summer strategy and we will like to come before you next summer to see. We did it. Now, we talked a lot about mental health and our investment in mental health. We have decided to focus. A lot of our work in prevention. And now there are some things that are very aligned with mental health, priority of the mayor and our mental health priority. And we had such remarkable success last year that we want to accelerate progress in overdose prevention. So our medical director and acting. Deputy Commissioner Dr. W Thank you, Dr. Eay, thank you, chairwoman. Thank you, uh, Health and Human Relations Committee. It is my great pleasure to come back here almost a year later to um share with you about the plans that we made last year some of the successes that we've seen. Um, and give you an overview of the plans that we're making and actually already in motion this year for 2 of the top drivers of the racial life expectancy Gap. That Dr. Eay presented namely, um, overdose opioid overdose and uh homicides. So these are the number 3 3 and number 2 respectively drivers of the racial life expectancy Gap. So I'm going to start with uh an overview of the successes and the lessons learned from last year. In terms, of suppressing, the curve that we see, um, you know, in terms of the spikes that we see in uh, overdose uh every summer um as well as you know how we are incorporating the same approach to tackle. Um, homicides this year uh, both fatal actually and non-fatal. Um, gun violence victimizations this year. Um, in a joint injury prevention, incident command system. Um, so you know, that's sort of the bird's eye view of everything that I'm about to present. So, the first half, um, I'm going to delve a little bit into lessons learned from last year, in terms of harm reduction and overdose prevention, and then in the second half, um, share a little bit more about our new injury prevention, ICS. And, and specifically the um, violence prevention segment of it. Um, so this is just an image of the mayor last year participating in um, our kit build. So we saw a significant uh Outreach efforts on the 5 West Side Community areas uh in Chicago, which sees a third of all, um, overdoses happen. Um, and this is the mayor, uh, in a July, I think 20th event where we kicked off operation SOS which went door to door. In in those 5 Community areas Distributing Narcan. Um, and information around Mar now, our tele medicine hotline for same day. Access to um uh medications for opioid use disorder. So that was uh a signal achievement I think of our summer activation um last year and really appreciate uh Allure aldermanic as well as mayoral support and launching that effort. Um next slide please. So in terms of the lessons that we learned, um so the operation SOS managed to reach over 2,000 individuals um in hotspot areas across the 5 Community areas, um Distributing over 2,000 Outreach kits. And each kit contained uh at least a box of Narcan uh oftentimes individuals asked for more. Um, so this is um, you know, could not have happened without your support last year and it was an integral part of our summer activation. Um, and also recall that last year 1 of our um signal objectives for. Uh our summer activation was to distribute Narcan or Todo to make sure that every household on the west side of Chicago had access access to Narcan this life-saving medication, that can reverse an opioid related overdose. Um, so overall, we, uh, distributed almost 24,000 units of Narcan in 2024. We saw a 23% decrease in summer, opioid, related EMS responses. Um, which puts that Puts us on par or, um, at a higher level of decreased compared to other big cities across um the United States. Um we saw over a 3500 medication, assisted recovery. Now we're more now calls. Again this is a tele medicine hotline for same day. Initiation of medications for opioid use disorder uh with a particular increase of over 2 and a half fold over the summer months for calls coming in from Chicago and we're seeing and this is provision. Statistics but around a 35 38 uh percent reduction in fatalities. Um, so all really really good news. You know, I cannot emphasize how this is actually rapidly closing. Some of the gaps that we see in racial life accessing the Gap because of the reductions that we're seeing in opioid overdose related fatalities um, in terms of. So we have actually and after action report that you can find on our website, that summarizes, what I'm going to talk about, if you're interested in sort of the underlying data, I encourage you to go on our website and read that entire report. Um, but so some of the opportunities that we saw for improvement included and earlier initiation of our response, the single highest um Number of overdoses. Uh the single highest day that saw the um highest number of overdoses in 2024 was May 11th. Um and Um, and so, you know, we saw that it was very important actually, to start earlier in launching a summer So this year, we have made sure that we launched um, May 5th. So that was the first Monday in May and, um, we are extending our response for both, um, overdose prevention and violence reduction, um, to September. Um, and so, you know that. So the extended timeline of our activation as an important lesson learned, uh, based on last year's data, Um, we continue to utilize the hyperlocal approach to Target both our limited. Always limited resources, both geographically and temporally. Um, so this year, we have expanded beyond the 5 Westside neighborhood to also include 10 Southside Community areas that together account for something like, 60% of all opioid related overdoses. Um, we want to maximize the government Community Partnership, um, which is an important, um, principle across all of our efforts. Um, and we want to ensure a Continuum of ongoing interventions and care and really build up this infrastructure in public health. So, um, you know, we have an ongoing commitment to every segment and every, um, episode in the recovery, trajectory of people who suffer, um, most vehemently from the harms of opioid use and, uh, overdose, can I ask you a question quickly about this? This is a really impressive numbers. in terms of decreasing fatalities, how does uh, the data for 2024 in terms of the strategies compared to 2023? That's a great question. So um Chicago really stands out among other big cities across the United States. In terms of a steady decline that we've been seeing in opioid related overdoses since 2022. So, 2021 was our high water mark, in terms of seeing 1441, Overdose fatalities ever since that we've been on the decline, you know, the difference between 21 and 22 was not that significant we went down by maybe 50 fatalities, but the difference between 24 and 23 is uh, going to be very Stark. So it's about a 30 to 40% decrease in opioid related related fatalities, would you be able to provide through the chair the numbers and I was thinking more about the interventions? How did the interventions change from 23 to 24 in terms of the amount? For example, of Narcan distributed? Um, I, I would love to see those numbers to where I have some of those numbers coming up. Okay, yeah, sorry. Uh oh no, no no and we're happy to provide any additional supplemental information that you're looking for through the chair. But I have some of those numbers in uh, coming up in the next slide as well as in our after action report. A lot of that is summarized so precisely around the issue. Of, um, Narcan distribution. I want to highlight, right? we took a hyperlocal approach to focus on the most heavily impacted areas, um, and we really started to dig down into um, how our Narcan distribution has been going. You see, that major spike in June of 2024, that's thanks to the launch of our summer incident command, which um, almost you know, tripled the amount of Narcan we distributed in that 1 month. And you see the summer months, we really sort of made an all all hands on deck effort. Make sure that we are saturating the Chicago, uh, metropolitan area with Narcan. Um, and we sort of did a deep dive in terms of the region Regional distribution of Narcan. Um, and you see that we also increase proportionately, the amount of Narcan we distribute on the west side of birgundi right there. And I want to say 1 point of caveat is that this is Narcan. That is out the door from cdph, right? So we also fund um harm reduction organizations to directly distribute Narcan. So this is actually not inclusive. For instance of the Narcan that is going out through operation SOS which would add another significant segment in that burgundy because they are strictly focused on the west side. So, you know, this is more so for us to internally assess how much Narcan is going out. This is a 23,000 number that we're sort of, um, breaking down, right. In terms of all of the zip codes um, they're headed to and this includes the, um, CPL program that is in a signal, sort of achievement. I think of the Health department, and the City of Chicago, in terms of us using the, um, 81 branches of Chicago Public Library as direct to Consumer distribution sites. Um, so, you know, about a third of all of the Narcan we distribute, it actually goes out to to a CPL. So, um, you know, this is, this is, I just wanted you all to sort of see this, right? This is sort of a direct achievement of us. Um launching the summer opioid strategy last year. Um, seeing that You know, big spike in the amount of Narcan that were able to distribute and we want to keep that up, right? So um, And you know Community Based distribution Narcan, also directly impacts. How many people are reversed with the medication, um, on the ground. All right, next slide please. Um so this is again just sort of hitting home some of the numbers that I was um describing so this is looking at both fatal and non-fatal. Um opioid related EMS responses, right? So every time there's an overdose in which Narcan is is used by an emergency medical service Personnel, this is what that number is capturing. Um, so you know, you see that from 23 to 24. We actually saw a huge decline, right? A 20% Citywide decrease and overdoses and actually 23%. So a higher than average decrease in over the summer months. Um, so June July and August. Um, and you know, in terms of the total number of EMS responses were actually at 2017208 levels. So really have, you know, seen a pretty dramatic reversal in the spike that we saw over the pandemic. All right, and this is sort of the hyperlocal geographic data that I mentioned that we're looking at. So you know last year we focused on the 5 Community areas that circled in the red on the west side which collectively account for about a third of all overdoses, opioid related overdoses. And this year, we are expanding our surveillance and our Outreach to a community areas on the south side of Chicago. I mean you kind of have to expand your footprint to 10 Community areas uh on the South Side just because of how much larger it is to capture a similar number of um overdoses, right? But you know, these 15 Community areas, 10 on the South Side, 5 on the West Side, collectively account for about 59% of opioid related. EMS responses in 2024. So, you know, we're sort of pushing the envelope in terms of how much um we are crunching the data and targeting our responses. So um, really proud of our team for for sort of forging ahead. Um, next slide, please. Please. And this is just looking at the, uh, hyperlocal data summarized for the first. 4 months of 2025. So city-wide, we have already saw, uh, 1,880 opioid related, EMS responses, um, you know, the hospitals, with the highest number of transports. So this year, you know, we are looking at these numbers as well because we now have a hospital-based initiative that I will briefly talk about um, Um, and you know, this is sort of data that we are. Visualizing on a weekly basis to make sure that our a response is appropriately hyperlocal and targeted. Next slide, please. All right. So um you know we have a packed agenda today so I can only sort of gloss over the 5 main pillars of our summer activation. Um as I have stated 1 of the main Lessons Learned is that we want to start earlier, right? So we're covering the months of may all the way to September. We um, you know, want to make sure that the uh, SOS operation is um, targeted and continue. Um, you know, operation SOS is now sort of winding up into high gear again and we're really aiming to reach at least 800 individuals per month. Um, you know, that is uh, signal achievement of our activation last year, and we continue to rely heavily on our collaboration with the Westside heroin, opioid task force to go door to door and distribute, uh, harm reduction, Supply Narcan. Um, and, you know, among that's sort of the 1, a month 5 pillars, right? So we also do drug checking, where doing Outreach and encampments, right, and campement, um, you know, see Maybe 80% or very high percentage of individuals who are experiencing homelessness living in. Encampments are an extremely high risk of overdose. So, um, we're actually partnering with the care Citywide team to do Outreach in. This is sort of, really the most vulnerable among the vulnerable Among Us. Um, the bridge program, um, as I've sort of alluded to earlier, we are partnering with Hospital EDS that, um, see a disproportionate share of patients, who suffer from overdoses. Believe it or not. It's a highly highly disparate, um, situation in Chicago whereby, you 8 emergency rooms that see something like, 50% of all overdose transports and they're all Community safety net hospitals, all constantly sort of on the brink of financial collapse. So it's really, really super important that we support these hospitals. Um, as they're on the front lines of of, um, uh, of, um, making sure that people receive the right level of care, immediately, post overdose. Um, and finally, we do Outreach through With a partnership with DK um through summer festivals. So this was something that we initiated last year. Um we distributed over a thousand units of Narcan through just summer festivals alone. So we really want to um continue this partnership. As it was so productive last year, in terms of um, next slide, please. In terms of outer manic engagement, right? We really, really want to just give you all a shout out and appreciate you for being a part of our efforts last year. Um, we want to remind you that you have those Ward maps that have the hotspots. Um, so you can use that to sort of guide your Communications with the public, in terms of the summer safety, you know, watching out for your family, members for your neighbors, always carrying Narcan. Um, we have a website, um, where you can go to, to look for the um, closest location near you, that is a cdph supported. Um, uh, Narcan free Narcan, um, distribution site. So usually it's something like, uh, you know, box mounted next to the entrance of CPL that you can just grab and go in our kind of completely Anonymous, kind of um, experience. Um, so that that's that link is provided. You can share use it yourself or share it with your constituents or share with your family. Um, stay up to date. We have a b. Of Health calendar. Um, that has all of our events including harm reduction trainings that happen on a monthly basis. Uh, we encourage you to connect with local libraries and Parks, we are now also partnering with the parks District to um increase Narcan distribution through newspapers stands. Um, we want we also want to alert you to our website, which has resources such as like, such as the after action report that I refer to several times. So please review those. Um, and you know, You know, also reach out to us. If you would like us to repeat the training that we did last year, right? So we are sort of at your disposal, um, for whatever kinds of collaboration initiative, you want to, um, Uh, engage in. So that's all I will say about, um, our summer overdose response and I will move on to um, can I stop you there? Just for a second, so that some of my colleagues, uh, can ask questions as you go mostly, because some people will have to leave and I want them to be able to ask questions other than Lawson. Thank you, chair. I appreciate it. I'll be brief. I, I just really want to commend the department on on the roll out with Narcan and hitting all the target areas and neighborhoods. I think all of our offices have it or should and and that 1 third is coming through. The library is great. I'm concerned the question I have is about Supply um, because I believe most of it is coming from the federal government. Um, are how are we for this year? And we even started to look at next year. Yes. Uh that is a constant challenge. I know that they are beginning to look at billing us for knocking and we are pushing back very strongly but um I think we have enough supply for this summer. Um and again, this is why we're trying to make the case for how impactful this investment are. But, you know, there is a future where they want us to start paying for know, I can and um, Dr. W. Yeah so on average, we distribute about a million dollars worth of Narcan a year, right? And we're we are in conversations where that's going to be cut about. A half, right? So, you know, this is sort of the fun. Again, you know, resource limitations is the name of the game at this point. Um, but yeah, appreciate the question. No, thank you for that. And that's all I had on this. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you Alderman, Casta. Did you have a question for this? I have a number of questions. Thank you, chairwoman. Um, thank you for the presentation. It's very insightful. Um, you know, prior to this position, I was working in uh, County government and worked very closely with our Cook County Health Department, um, to address opioid as well. So it's really interesting to to learn about this perspective and, uh, initiatives from the city Side, um, a kind of building off of the question of my colleague Alderman Lawson. Um, how much of our funding, just to go back to funding how much of it comes from the state of Illinois. I know that we we're we're talking about some federal funding or a lot of it is federal. Um, I imagine some of that Federal funding also goes through the state and maybe that's distributed to us. But is there any particular line item from internally within the state of Illinois that we receive from them? And how much is that? Yes. So we received only about 4% of our budget from the state again because we get money directly from the federal government and the state. Also 65% of the states uh Health Health budget comes from the federal government. So we get money directly, they get money directly, so we don't get a lot of money from the state, but the 1 grant that we do, get from the state is the local Health protection Grant, um, and that was reduced by about 10 million last year. So we've been working very hard to ask for the state to reinstate you, uh, you know, that money because we needed so much and Muriel Works in in that area, the mosquito prevention program and all some of those things are funded through that local Health, protection Grant and some of the work that, you know, Muriel does in the food. Safety area also is funded through that Grant. Um, so that's the main 1 that we get from the state and how much is that Grant worth? Yeah. Worth. LP for local Health protection, the local Health protection Grant is approximately 2.9 Million Dollars. And so that's the um, is that the total of that 4% that you referenced or is that just a portion of that 4%? That is a portion. Um, so that is the main 1 that is from the city and uh from the state that's from the state tax dollars, we get other funding from the state. That is a Redirect from the federal, right? So like merinel Health blog Grant. Yeah, it is Federal grant, but it comes through the state, um, to us. So when we say State funding, it is the local Health protection, right? Um and then you said that uh we received 2.9 Million is that after the reduction or what was the the amount before that reduction um it was over. I would have It for the exact um amount. But we did uh receive a reduction, got it. Um and then how much does each unit of Narcan cost? About $40 each each individual box. Each box. Contains 2 doses. It's about $40 per per dose. Up per box. So, that's 2. Okay. Thank you. Um now regard regarding um overdoses in our approach to that. Have we ever done a study about the feasibility of safe? Injection sites. We have some data on opioid overdose prevention center. That was piloted in New York. Um, so it is effective is 1 of The Main Stays, uh, but again because a lot of our funding is from the federal government and is limited. So the we haven't really piloted that in Chicago or done the work here yet we have done a community survey to ask about Community Readiness for overdose prevention, uh, which is overwhelming. Positive, uh but again these are cost intensive kind of work. So for last year, we started with what we had funding for and we wanted to see how well that worked and if that was um, successful build on that. So we've mostly focused on the Narcan distribution and then the medication assisted recovery because you can overdose multiple time. But if you get treated then you're on your pathway to recovery. So last year we focused on those 2 and we were excited about the increase. We saw now if there's additional resources and funding and the state, um approves uh the bill for that then opioid um overdose prevention, centers injection, uh, prevention sites, who also be an additional layer. Um now you know, has there been any thoughts about utilizing, you know, pre-existing clinics? Like the ex the existing clinics that we have already, you know, have we have? We considered, you know, just util, what we have currently, you know, like if someone walks in and says, hey I want to use, you know, do we have a protocol or process to help that individual without turning them away? Without criminalizing them, of course, you know, is, is it, is there something creative that we can do with the existing resources that we currently have? Um when you say resources, we have the city does not have those resources. They are Partners who have those resources and are using those Services. Um, You want to say more? Sure so um 1 of the programs that we fund through University of Illinois community outreach intervention project or group is what's called a sobering tent. So I would say that that is probably the closest that we have to what you're describing. Um so you know instead of a brick and mortar a facility, basically these are tents that go up during warmer weather that allow people to sober up. Um they're oftentimes located next to you know, few uh, public areas where, um, there might be a lot of open use and allow people to enter in receive resources, um, you know, uh, uh, uh, recover from, um, overdose, um, you know, and and sort of take their time to recuperate. So that would I think be the program that we currently do fund and as close as to what you're describing got it. And I, you know, and I I I ask all this with complete awareness of the artificially enforced, you know, austerity that is being forced Upon Us by, you know, this this um corporate uh, authoritarian fascist National regime. Um but you know, we do need to be thinking about how we get out of this, right? And I think that the dark days will be over, uh, and we do need to be moving toward Universal Health Care and a broader, you know holistic Healthcare model and I think it it would be really important that we take leadership. And you know building that North Star and saying where we need need to be going to tackle, you know, this this um, this of of of opioid overdoses that are that are ravaging our ravaging our communities um in terms of our Partnerships with the CPL branches. Um, I know that some folks just have the little box where they distribute our can, in some places, have the vending machine. How do you all, um, differentiate or, you know, um, agree upon which locations have the vending machines in which don't ask us because I recently visited my Logan Square branch and they were like we want a vending machine so I wanted I wanted to raise it up and see what what the feasibility of of that is yeah, we love the vending machines. They are so exciting. We piloted it. It's worked really wonderfully. Uh it is a way to just have all of Public Health in 1 space. So underwear, Sanitary products, uh we even have gun locks in there so they're very popular. Uh but again this is a pro project or program that was funded by the CDC funding uh and that office has just been shut down. So um the way we select wait, you just said that entire office was shut down. Within the CDC. So um we have 5 ending machines. Now, we had anticipated that we will expand to more locations. Um the operational piece of it is significant because you need human beings to go stalk them and all of that and it cost about 70,000 each for those vending machines 17,000 each 17,000. So um we started with the areas with the most need uh and we were hoping to scale up that pilot um last year. But again funding, um, yes, yes, so I mean, we we appreciate, you know, the libraries uh, if your goal is to allow free and Anonymous distribution of Narcan, we have found that those wall-mounted boxes are sort of the most um readily available method to us. In terms of resources, the vending machines really allow us to like Dr. I said aggregate, many different types of Health Public Health Resources in 1 location. Um, they do have more sort of requirements, right? It has to have electricity. You have has the machine has to be able to function under all weather conditions, right? So, you know, it's a, it's there are constraints in terms of which locations can host a machine. But we have you know uh we are sort of looking looking at expanding and like, Dr. I said the um, human power behind restocking every supply line is significant. You know, I, I think it's just so shocking. I think it's so important that we grind ourselves in the fact that These are basic resources. These are basic problems that we can be solving and it's not your fault at all. But there should be like outrage. I mean I it's I almost feel like I'm we're living in a Twilight Zone. That we're the wealthiest country in the history of the world and we have a federal government that is shutting down. Aspects of Public Health that can save lives. That is horrible and I I, I want, you know, it's a, it's a dreary, you know, cold Wednesday morning, but there should be outraged. There should be absolute outrage so I just want to say that because there there are lives that we could be saving and and instead we are giving huge tax breaks to billionaires and corporations. That's what's happening. And we have to say that, you know, as public health officials as elected officials, we need to dispel misinformation and really highlight what we need to be fighting for, and the, the future, we need to be fighting for the present. God forbid, what we need to be fighting for. Um, I, I'm just completely shook by that, that's incredibly sorry, sorry to interrupt you, they're not done with the presentation. I was making a little bit of space to ask questions about this specific topic. You want to continue? Yes! Final question. I have 2 more questions. I am. I apologize and I I'll stop there. um, I just want to ask, uh, you know, in regard to the health assessment part, um, that you mentioned does that include uh, information from Cook County Health? Okay, great. And then you there was 1 part of it that said that, uh, Uh, that the information was democratized. What do we mean by that? Is that just the our partners submit information? Or? Uh what what part of that is democratized. Yes, People can provide feedback on it so we constantly track information about who is using it and what feedback? Um they have for how to improve as that we have just reached about 1 million users for the health. Atlas Cook County uses our Atlas. We're very proud. Um, so that's what we mean by democracy data is available for all contributed by all and can be, um, improved by all. Right. Thank you. Sorry chair. You're welcome. Oh, uh, other than S Lopez, was your question about this topic? Or can you wait? I can wait until yeah. Okay, let's let's continue with the presentation. Apologies, thank you Allure. Uh, so this is another area that is topical as a mayor of priority. It is a driver of premature mortality in Chicago and it is a seasonal problem that peaks in summer. So, um, Dr. What can you share? Um, quickly where we are. Yes, thank you. So, I'll go over this. Um, other aspect of our summer, enjoy prevention, incident command system, which is this year around violence, prevention and violence reduction next. Slide, please. So, we had cdph fund about 205 million dollars worth of violence, prevention activities per year. Um, this includes what we call Community violence and intervention or CVI. Also known as Street Outreach. There are lots of acronyms, I apologize. But if you recall in back in the early 2010s, there was a PBS documentary known as The Interrupters. This is the work that we are now scaling throughout the city and we're very proud to fund it. Um, as those 2024 over 2024, we had over 5,000 Street, Outreach mediations. So that is deescalate of violent activities. Um, almost 1500 people received a Case Management Services that is individual case management. Trying to get people into employment opportunities, housing life, coaching all that, good stuff, reduction and violence, incidents and homicides compared to 2023 is huge. We were we were I think 2024 we wrapped up with 574 homicides, we were Below 600 for the first time in many years since the pandemic. Um, however, what we saw is that 2024 over the summer months, we had an increased, um, per months number of homicides, right? So the the, the overall curve with flatter uh, was lower but the summer Spike was higher. Um, so to keep that in mind. This is why we determined that, you know, violent activities and overdose activities actually follow similar seasonal patterns. so, we incorporated violence reduction, into our, um, incident command system this year, um, 1 of our, you know, think back to sort of, you know, SOS being an important expansion activity last year that we're continuing this year. This year, we are expanding in the violent red violence reduction domain, an effective model known as flip where the peacekeepers um over 21 Community areas and over 500 hotspots. Um and we are also sort of leveraging our um ability to look at data at a very hyperlocal level to mount a similar response around violence reduction next slide please. So these are the 21st in which we are expanding the peacekeepers program. Peacekeepers is uh sort of adjacent adjacent to the CVI violence. Interruption activities that ready fund. However uh Peacekeeper um program. Um, activators are uh generally Speaking lower. So the medium age of people employed in the peacekeepers program, um, is about 2 decades lower than um, Street Outreach case managers. Um, what this really, uh, enables us to do through this program is also offer a summer employment pathway, right for many people who um might be adjacent to um uh life. That is sort of adjacent to violence, both having a high risk of being victimized and being the perpetrators of violence. So um this sort of wraps uh those individuals up in uh um in uh employment opportunity that in turn has is objective the deescalate. the 21 Community areas, which collectively I think uh we're we're covering about 50% of all fatal and non-fatal. Um, gun violence victimizations and 2024 by having, um, an active presence in these 21 Community areas. Next slide, please. Okay, so this is as we do hotspot, mapping of Overdose activities. We also do hotspot mapping of uh gun violence activities. This is sort of almost here, to date data from uh, Jam 1 to May 4th of this year. You can see that violence has a much more scattered footprint in the city of Chicago, compared to opioid overdoses, right? The hotspots are a little bit more. More all over the map. However um as I mentioned those 21 Community areas, um, that were highlighting in the map. Still, You Know, cover about 50% of all. Um, gun violence victimizations. We also look at um, time of day and day of week data and what that has allowed us to hone in on is the, um, elevation and violent activities, really between the hours of 6, pm and 2 am. Um, in the last 4 to 5 days of the week, right? So from 1 day to Sunday or Thursday to to Sunday and then sort of the early mornings of Sunday is when you see about 70% of all, uh, violent activities occur. So this is important to keep in mind, which are the hours and which are the days of the week that you really need to be on high alert um from the perspective of giving advice to your neighbors, your uh constituents. Um and and to think about how we deploy resources for Community safety as an objective. Next slide, please. So just as we have uh and and so this is sort of the um the summary of our spatial temporal fosi of our summer plan. Um so you know, combined with a opioid overdose response where monitoring violent activities and 21 Community areas. If you join that with the 15, there's the Venn diagram overlaps quite a bit, so it's really just 27 Community areas. Um, in which we have this joint uh, incident response, the key dates and times. So last year, we saw we saw quite a bit of significant activities around. Um uh, you know, these holidays right father's They saw a big spike Independence Day. Saw a big spike. We're monitoring these days because these are often associated with, um, an heightened risk of mass Gatherings and, uh, violent activities. So, um, uh, these are being called out through our incident response. Um, next slide, please. Um so just as we have 5 pillars of activation in the opioid reduction space, we also have 5 pillars of activation in activation in the violence, prevention space. So I, I focus on the community violence intervention CVI, as well as the peacekeeping work. Um, we are expanding um uh we're basically adding 20 additional days of Peacekeeper coverage over the summer. This is a brand new scope of work for our department and for the city of Chicago. So I'm very proud that we are leading this effort. Um, through a summer of 25, we are also piloting, a hospital-based violence intervention uh, program. This is a newly funded um, part of our portfolio as of this year. So basically, um, providing victim services and relief to individuals immediately after, um, traumatic injury, right? So they're transferred to the hospital after our gun, uh, shooting incidents in which they were the victim and we make sure that there's that site support right then and there, um, whether that's um, case management, you know, providing money direct support through the Uh, emergency victim Services fund um and also uh potentially relocation, right? If they needed to move out of their neighborhood and onto some other location to protect them and their family. Um we have safe safe Activation so throughout the summer, we work with our Community Partners delegates, as well as Alders to make sure that we have an, uh, sort of positive positive community outreach events, um, including, uh, workshops around, uh, gun safety, right? So Distributing free gun locks, which are, by the way, also, part of our Public Health vending machines, but we are, um, putting in effort out there to uh, Mount education workshops. I think we've already distributed over 100 gun locks in those, um, Workshop spaces, this summer, um, victim Services is another important part of our portfolio. Um, you know, the emergency victim Services fund. Um, you know, people are sort of once, you know, if you've been a victim of gun violence you um are automatically eligible for 1,000 dollars in specific Community areas, um, as as sort of uh immediate relief for some of the financial constraints that of course, arises um, when you've had such a tragedy of uh, of sort of uh Thrusted upon you. Um, and then, of course, the post instance response, which, um, a spirit headed by our community, safety coordination, um, Team, uh, in which they, uh, deploy after any tender age involved, homicides or a mass shooting. Um, we also bring the care team on board on an as needed basis for Crisis Support in. Can you talk a little bit more about that about, what triggers it, and how it works for the care team to come? Because I have identified that as a need in a lot of Different, uh, incidents. Um, yeah. Can you talk about so um, much of it is through um, the care Citywide team, right? So when there is a specific incident because, you know, something to keep in mind, is that care team has 2 different dispatch, Pathways really right? There's the 911 related dispatch pathway, which is really quite restricted, right? Because it has to go through the 911 system. Um, and so, you know, um, so we really reserve the city-wide team for these types of, um, Out of our out of District. Um very sort of issue specific deployment. And so you know that is really being handled centrally through an email to the care Citywide inbox through an email to myself, oftentimes, right? So um, often time, we will triage those um, requests that come in and make sure that the appropriate level of support and services are provided, is it police intervention in the area that If they are aware that there's a need or who triggers the the care team I can say a little bit. Um, this is Um, a 2 layer approach. So in communities where there has been an incident, uh, first step is mobilize our partners there for mental health support. Now if there is not support available, then we deploy care. So, most often, like last year when we had uh, you know, like 4th of July we had I don't know, 8 or 9 incidents. Um, the first step is the local provider who's there, who knows? The community is our first point of call to for them to come and support again. We want to flag that the state requires Mental Health Centers to provide mobile services. Um now if there are no readily available Community Based resource, then we can bring the care team in the reason for that is as of last year, we didn't have the city-wide team. So the Citywide team, we only started it this January as again a response to the restrictions of the 911 system. Um, but it's just the 1 team, a team of 2 people. So there is a limitation and that's why we are being yeah. There's also limitations in terms of hours? Yes. and that also applies to the partners so sometimes there's just nobody right and we had an incident in my community, not long ago where a man was killed and his family didn't really get any support until way, later, right? It's a really traumatic event. uh, there was no Community Partners available and there was nobody to show up to be able to provide the clinical service, right? And I'm sure that this is not like an isolated isolated event, right? It happens all the time and we need to figure out how to expand, so that we can have that those services available when they're needed. Yeah. Thank you, chair. You know, some of the approaches we've been thinking of again, just because of the limitation in the behavioral health Workforce, um, the victim Services folks. Now what the victim Advocates, they are getting trained. We have the QPR process where we're training face leaders, even. So at least be able to provide some initial support. Uh, you know, because the need is so much. Um, so victim Services, they can say host events. If you need mental health support they can help navigate and help expedite but we also need Community Based resources, so we're not waiting on 1 City Wide team for 77 Community areas. We have to to respond. We just need 20 Community like Citywide teams. We need 77 Thank you. All right. Thank you. Um, so everyone uh, all of the city council members should have received this 2 page leaflet that basically describes um, and succinctly what I've presented. So, please refer to it. Um, we highly encourage you to work with us to distribute, um, gun safety locks for the violence, prevention initiative. Uh, next slide, please So I will please emphasize that you, we had a fantastic success. Last year Distributing aen. And we're hoping that we can replicate the same for gun locks this year. So we would, like, older manic offices to be places where, um, gun locks can be distributed, um, as well. Yes. All right, so to bring it home, uh we hope that you will build continue to build Partnerships with local CVI organizations. Chairwoman, you know, we do have specific deliverables that are supposed to respond within a certain number of hours. So when those incidents do happen, you don't see a response that we know that we have delegates in your community area, that is great information for us to upon. Um, you know, we 1 of our um uh extension efforts. This summer is actually to, you know, expand coverage, right? So between 6 p.m. and 2 am to make sure that all that all into sort of the early morning hours that there's uh, coverage as well. Um, and, you know, please amplify the community, convener events. Safe space activation Healing Arts, Mental, Health Services that are, uh, on the preventive side of the spectrum, right? Uh, and familiarize yourself with the strategies that I've presented and, um, you know, happy to work with, you to distribute gun locks. Thank you. Thank you, Dr. W. Um, like I said there's a lot happening and this is just a few of the summer initiatives, but there's 1 area that I received questions more than any other area during the summer and that is food permitting and Licensing and food safety. Uh and I'm going to pass it to uh Deputy Commissioner Maribel. Chavez story. Thank you. Um, 1 of the goals of the food protection, uh, program is to prevent The spread of food born diseases, and we do this by conducting, uh, inspections routine. Inspections, those are unannounced inspections, next slide, please, um, where uh we uh make an announced uh, visit to the establishment to make sure that they are adhering to the food code. We also do uh, inspections based on 311 complaints, we get a call from a constituent regarding an establishment that they visit. Um, if there's any suspect food, um, poisoning, um, if there is a confirmed case, uh, we usually go and work with that establishment and do visits as well as uh, we also spend time doing inspections when there's a new business establishment that is, um, getting ready to to be licensed and we do follow-up reinspection. So we follow up with the establishment, um, in order to make sure that they've uh, corrected the violations that were identified in the, um, initial Uh, inspection. Um, and what we do. Um, and how and which establishments? Um Um, so we visit uh retail food EST, stment, that includes restaurants, bakeries, shared kitchen, ghost kitchens commissaries pop-ups daycares, uh, golden Diner stadiums. Um, after school program, summer feeding, programs and liquor establishments. We also inspect, uh, mobile food vehicles, those are food preparers. Uh, uh, people that sell, um, the food, uh, and also food vendors, and, you know, some uh, push cards and our special events. So, during the summer, we do a lot of work during special events, uh, festivals that your typical Community uh, festivals like Taste of Chicago. Some of the neighborhood events shared kitchen users and also we visit churches, um, that are unlicensed. In uh 2024 we conducted over 1500 uh 15,000 food, inspections were completed, we responded to over 2,600, 311 food related complaints. Um and we visited 10,869 food establishments. Um uh, that were inspected. There's a total total of 16,000, uh, food establishments. Uh, so we were at able to visit 67% of those establishments and we do have guidance based on, um, our local Health protection grants. And the frequency of um visits that we need to make um at the food establishments based on category, um and are assigned to restaurants based on the preparation of the food. Um, the most significant for us which is important is which is important is category, 1 food, establishments, and those are food establishments that are doing a lot of food, prepping that have raw food, um, and we were able to visit 98% of those establishments. uh, since in summer, and we're focusing on summer, um, in 2024, we reviewed, 373 events, we approved 5506 licenses, and they referred 235 multi-, um events uh multi-day events events in 271, for single event. We also conducted 26 events. Uh, we inspected 26 events, um, and visited 809 vendors and we conducted 1500 15, uh, hundred. Um inspections there's definitely opportunity for, you know, Improvement is, is the commissioner mentioned, uh, during the summer. We do get many calls regarding special events because these are community events. Um, and, um, sometimes they are planned ahead of time and sometimes they are, um, you know, quick events. Uh, we updated our food protection, special event website with um, updated information. For our, our vendors and our operators. We are cross-training additional staff to support the review process. We're also going to be implementing a data management system for special events. Um, to make the process much easier for the vendor currently, you know, the vendor just submits a lot of their required paperwork. And sometimes it's a lot of information that our program has to review to make sure that they are adhering to, um, the the code, um, and hopefully that will, um, you know, expedite, the review process. Uh, we also review, um, our we do an assessment of our special events, uh, in order to prepare for the upcoming, uh, season. So in 2024, um, we review the most common violations, um, and the majority, the main 1 was, you know, out of temperature. Um, you know, food, um, no person in charge on site. Uh, no hand sink or hand washing issues that we identified and lack of uh, effective barriers for food protection. Uh, we also uh, look at the pounds of food food that was discarded, why we discard, you know, food? So last summer, uh, 4,300 pounds of, uh, food, uh, was discarded due to improper temperature, open Foods left and unsecured Booth overnight and cross-contamination. We also work very closely with the community code disease, program to monitor food, World illnesses, um, during the Period of May and September to see if there is any Spike, uh, any common, uh, threat, uh, Trends during those months. Um, that that could, uh, potentially, uh, identified uh illnesses. And we use that information, um, in order to update our annual training, um, for our train, the trainer course, for our vendors, and for our operators. Next slide. Um all those I'll say a little thank you because when people get violations they reach out to you. And say, please Advocate with cdph. This is why we want you to be aware of what leads to a violation. Um, and food being out of temperature is the biggest concern that we have and people not having hand washing. So, we want you to be aware of this issue so that you can also proactively um, help the vendors to be compliant. Um, we in the public health department, we prefer not to issue violations. We don't want to make our money by penalizing people. So we want to encourage and educate people, but we are concerned. If you're preparing food and there is no hand washing available, you know, so that is the commonest violation and we want you to be aware of that. Um, we get a lot of rodents, you know, this is Chicago, we have a lot of rodents here. Um, so that is also a very common violation. If we see rodents, we are going to get a ticket. So when the oldest reach out to me, I was like oh why did you wish you a ticket? These are the reasons. So we want you to please be aware and also help us encourage people to be compliant so people don't get sick. Um, for the summer, we have uh 2 priority areas that we want to focus and, and our special, uh, permits approval process. Um, and this is an area, you know, we do get, uh, calls on, uh, from our elders regarding, what is the status of, you know, the permits where they the vendor has been waiting? Um, so we are making some, um, changes and review process and adding additional support staff. Uh, we also uh will be focusing on neighborhood, uh, special events as well and summer food service programs. So we do, uh, work uh ISB uh to um visit those summer feeding um sites that we sites that we do. And then uh, summer, we expect inspect about 600, um, site locations our summer. Uh, next slide, our summer plans is to, um, conduct our initial review of the special events. Um, permits at least 10 days before the schedule. Event inspect a large neighborhoods. So 18 or more, uh, food vendors or truck. Um, feel sanitarians, uh, will be supporting the review process to expedite, uh, the approval and 600 summer Food Services Program sites will be inspected. Um, we are looking for your partnership and for your support. Um, these businesses are critical to our communities and we want to make sure that, um, they um, are handling, um, and protecting the public. Um, you can direct any questions or any vendors to our website. There is a checklist, uh, for the vendors that you know, they can follow in order to uh be able to prepare for the uh special event license. Remind the organizers and coordinators to submit completed application in all of their documents at least 21 days before the event invite us to you to discuss special events. Require me with your organizers. So if you are a, a community that has many summer events, you know, give us a call. We are more than glad to come and have a conversation with those vendors. We were invited to Alderman, Byron, C chose, um, uh, office during, uh, January. And it was a great turnout, uh, the team came out and provided all the necessary information to to, to the vendors and support, our our staff by Sharing food, safety guidelines to, you know, to your vendors. So thank you Alders, uh, for your attention, uh, for the food safety. You know, it takes about 21 days for us to review special events. We have staffing issues. You see thousands and thousands of inspection during summer. We get hundreds of events. We have to do summer food program. There's 600 sites. So if we get a permit application a day before, it's just very hard. To plan and respond. So we really want people to know what is required. So they can submit earlier, we're trying to improve our processes. Uh, trying to cross train staff but the state has Required licensing for you to be a food inspector. So you know, we we are trying to do better in terms of expedite the time, but we do need some support to help people know that it cannot be the same day. Kind of application. We they're just so much um that needs to be done during the summer. So, in in summary, these are the things that happen during summer. We have mosquitoes doing summer, and as the temperatures warm Um, we want to be on track to eliminate Western virus from Chicago. And this is a Citywide engagement. There are 5 new wards, where we will be adding additional traps again to get to zero. So we want the olders to be aware that we will be coming to their Awards. Overdose prevention is concentrated in a few words and this. Those are the words. So we want to do proactive Outreach to all these orders to be aware. We are going to be in your words. All of the summer, we're going to be knocking on doors, we're going to be working with your partners so expect to see us um, you know, in the community violence prevention. They're even more words that are involved and I'm seeing all the Fuentes, you know, we're going to be in your word, we're supporting peacekeepers. Um, so we will stop by your office say we're here. Uh, so we want you to be, uh, a part of this process. A part of this success story. Help us distribute gun locks, um, help us get the word out. Uh, so that people are receptive. When we're there in the neighborhood and food protection is Citywide. The restaurants all over the city. Um, everybody wants to participate in, you know, summer programs and we want to be there to support but we need some time. So now is the time to help people know, apply for your licenses. Now, don't wait until the last minute. And then please, if you can even check in with them, do you have a Do you have, uh, food temperature? These are the things that can cause problem with CDP, so make sure that you have those things. Um, ready. So this is our plan for this summer. And we are open to your feedback and collaboration and we will stop here. Questions. Alan Lopez. thank you chairman and good app through noon members of the committee. Good morning, good afternoon, commissioner um couple things because I know my colleagues have talked about a few already. Um but I'm going to start with How many of your employees are working remotely? In your department. Um, every city employee your department, not every point. I I don't have the data of can can you provide that through the chair, please, how many within your department are working remotely. uh, the number will vary because Um it depends on the union, some Union don't allow remote work, some unions allow but each person requires a supervisor's approval to work remotely, so I can share with you. The Telly work agreement, we have on file with DHR. But, you know, the numbers vary because if when, if you have a Telly work agreement, you need your supervisors approval to be out. So, how many employees are are already signed in for telework? And how many are taking use of it by Bargaining agreement. We'll get. Back to you. Yes. Um, I do want to Echo what I heard from some of the public speakers earlier and some of my colleagues, I think the Care Program definitely needs to expand. I find that the hours of operation 10:30 to 4 are entirely insufficient considering that most of our needs are after 4 oclock. Actually. I thought I thought I read it in reverse that it probably should have been 4 pm to 10 a.m. not the other way around. Um, and I think that we definitely need to as we saw with previous debates with regards to settlements with regard, uh, this past City Council. Being able to address concerns as they happen when they happen. Um, some of my colleagues put a challenge out there to put dollars to this. So I would actually encourage you to come up with a plan to see what that actually looks like in terms of funding not reliant on the federal government. But what we can do to ensure that the police department actually opens its doors across all districts to make sure that this is something that we can access. Um, we heard residents today, talk about issues, and, and things when it comes to like, Play streets and other things as you know, has been a very big concern of mine. Um, and we know that we have seen that You've showed us metrics that things are now being done. Based on life expectancy. and the Most senior Latino in this room, and I have to keep emphasizing that. To see every single Latino neighborhood wiped off the map. When it comes to the programs you're Department provides. Is. Whatever metric you're using, it's insulting and outrageous and it's unacceptable. To say that the violence when we look at the metrics we're talking about chronic diseases which are what are bringing down, the numbers for African-Americans in many communities, that you've said that aren't now being highlighted those 7 or 8 that are being highlighted. Chronic diseases. Should not be in my opinion. Used as a tool for removing programs from communities, where we know that programs like play Streets, create opportunities for the Youth. Someone who's 10 or 12 years old, is not going to be impacted by. Chronic by chronic diseases more than likely what you've been referencing here. Heart disease. Circulatory issues smoking lung cancer. A 10 year old is not going to be impacted by that. So I while I can appreciate you trying to use that metric, I think there has to be some common sense in what we're applying it to and I would hope that many communities that have seen this reduction to go from 20. Excuse me to go from 41 neighborhoods down to 8. At a time when we should be expanding, this is sending entirely the wrong message. If we can the flip screen. Can you put that up please? And actually chairman, could we have this entire presentation sent to all of us? To the committee. This 1 Elder. Um, I believe it was the uh know the flip. It was just the I think it's this 1. Yes, this is the peacekeepers initiative. Yes, thank you. Can you tell me? Because it is my understanding that we have been working to redefine what the metrics for Success were for many of these peacekeepers and other delegate agencies. How do you quantify their metrics for Success currently? Well, as with all, um, Programs that we fund. We look at process metrics and outcome metrics. So the outcome metrics are population. health indicators right. These are oftentimes publicly available data sets relating to the end outcome that we're trying to prevent. So for instance, fatalities in the case of violence reduction, we're looking at reductions in both homicides and, uh, non-fatal, uh, shooting victimizations in terms of process metrics, that's programmed by programs. So we look at what are the intermediary achievements? That every program should deliver including for instance in the the community Violence Center. Uh, uh, uh, intervention work. Um, number of mediations, number of deactivations number of clients served um time to respond. Right. Um, Right. Um, when a cic notification is received how long it takes for a response. Etc, etc. We have a number of um indicators for Success that have been determined with um, State and County Partners. And who keeps track of that? Um, we do 2 stage process. Um, I delegate agency contracts are reimbursement based, so you have to be able to document that these things got done for you to get paid. So that's the first layer of review and that includes, um, the cdph finance team, plus the controller's office, the Citywide controller's office for payment to be made and then the second layer is the programmatic audit, so they submit data that we review and then we also conduct an audience, um, annual audit, uh, Dr. W yes, we conduct an annual audit for programs above a certain size, and the case of, um, the programs that you've heard about, we are uh requiring most of them to submit weekly monthly if not weekly data. Yes. And then a third-party evaluation uh by Corners. So that's the third layer of review. And are all of those documents available and shared publicly. Are they on a portal or how? How is that distributed? Finance data, I do not believe it's public, uh, but the corners report, the evaluation report is public. Correct. Yes. So Northwestern Corners has evaluated the entire CVI scope of work. Um, of course, that's a braided funding stream in which the city is a portion of, um, in terms of Finance data fits arpa funded. I think it's on the arpa dashboard, if it's not arpa funded, then most of it is is, uh, available internally through. Um, the different monitoring mechanisms that we have for each funding strip. And when is the audit, what is the audit timeline if I mean? So when are so, like, is the 2024 delegate partner audit finished across all? um, to my understanding the arpa audit is complete. Yes, um, I I know Cassie cauldron had a scheduled for last year. Um, I I know we have a many delegates. For, for CIA. Oh for CVI. Um so well for CVI we have um the I think from 2024 we had 1 lead organization as of this year we have 2 co-leads. Um we also have about a dozen um direct Service Partners but those I don't believe are funded uh largely through they they get smaller Grand amounts. So they're not part of the audit because they're, they're award amounts are usually below. Um, the sort of cut off for an act, uh, for an audit, to be activated. So I think that's very important for my colleagues to understand is that my understanding and please correct me if I'm wrong, is that right now? The CVI is separated as you just said, between 2 main partners, But everyone that they filter out in, in sub, delegates is not part of that audit. Correct. They are. So, they are well, you I just so what is the? So when are those sub Partners audits finished? What's the timeline? I think? So, the 2024 arpa audit for the CVI sub. Delegates are uh, ongoing, right? So, um, you know, in terms of the timeline for the entire Aro portfolio, I can't comment to that but um, yeah, the, the audit for the CVI. So, um, As of December of 24, there had been 1 lead, write 1 uh Street Outreach lead organization and that is the subject of the ongoing audit. Um as of this year we have 2 co-leads and the Contracting for that is still sort of at the latest uh at the final stages of execution. Last summer, you had how many delegate agencies doing anti-violence peacekeeping work. 2024. What's the number 2024 2024? And give me. I I feel like I'm going around in circles with this question because I'm trying to understand we are 5 months into the 2025. We are already in the summer season. We had how many delegates last year. Doing this work based on these metrics. Have they been audited for? Meeting the stated goals in metrics, put in place from last year. so, our contracts, um, last year we had A lead organization that subcontracted with I think about 20 organizations. Um we look at the community areas of coverage for the subcontract. Now there is routine data collection that happens. That's why I said there are 3 layers before you get paid, we're looking at what you have done. So that is an ongoing process. During the process. You also have to submit data to a third party that is doing an evaluation that is an ongoing process. You are not eligible to reapply unless we have data that you are doing the work that you do. Now, the Standalone audit is a third layer of oversight that we provide. And so that is the part that is ongoing. So did those other 2 audits all take place already? Yes, that there is the ongoing monitoring the financial. Can you provide all of those audits? To this committee through the chair for all of those people. Yes, because that's exactly what I'm trying to get to because we have uncovered situations where what you just said, did not happen. We're organizations. Got paid to do things. And never did anything and yet they were already giving money as, you know, because I've brought this to your attention. So I, I, I want to make sure that I'm hearing this in this room, that this is not how things are going. I think the other thing when it comes to many of these organizations is that there's another piece that's missing, which is how also as I heard it was referenced as an employment option. How are we tracking to ensure that participants are not engaging in the same criminal activity that we've pulled them from to be Interrupters of violence in our neighborhoods? We have seen time and time again where those who participate in CVI are not only getting paid by the city of Chicago to disrupt violence, but they are also leading a secondary Life, instigating, the problems that they are charged with. Sep stopping my understanding at the is that there used to be a zero tolerance policy for individuals who double dip. Is that policy still in place? And what happens if someone who's Working for our programs is arrested and for doing things that are illegal. I I will have to get back to you on that policy. We don't have a ready way to assess. You know, if individuals are engaged in criminal activities because data sharing with the police, who can we don't have that Arrangement? So when did that change commissioner? Because many of your delegate partners are aware of when they're Associates and employees are arrested and are were previously required to inform the department when that action place and as well as immediately terminate that individual. So I would like to know when that policy directive changed because there are individuals who we know are engaging in activity that is counter to the mission of which they were hired for. And I want to know how in if you could provide through the chair, what that policy looks like right now, can we go to the next Slide? The hotspots, the best, uh, how many more questions do you have? Because I have more, okay, provide an interrupt anybody during during her know, I know. But there's also other people that that's fine questions, but I got 2 more sets So you provided this, thank you. The Citywide number is at 503, shootings. And what is that based off? Um, homicides and non-federal shooting victimization. That's also hospitalized uh, You know, shootings and is that based on just reported to 911 to the police. This is this is from the city's violence reduction data portal. This is publicly available data. Okay. Now I just want to make sure how this data was gotten because obviously identifying shootings has gotten a little trickier. I believe the source of the uh data from the city's violence reduction data portal is CPD, so it's based on CPD coding of uh, specific incidents. And the numbers associated with the, what is the CCA stand for? I'm sorry, community area Community area. So is there a difference on this map? When it comes to fatal fatalities? Know? They're all. So in this case, we have aggregated, both homicides and non-fatal shootings, because what we're trying to capture are the incidents of shooting. Okay, thank you. Um, And then, lastly, with regards to something. That you ended on the food assessments. Um, I do want to thank you for your work. To try to address this issue with the vendors. Um but I also know that this remains a challenge particularly with many of the new arrivals here that are literally taking up shop, almost in every corner and every neighborhood. How are we working? And what do we need to do to coordinate better with bacp to address this issue because this is something that is Impacting, all of us. Bacp and I have dealt with this routinely. We have individuals who are taking Public Health classes and being a vendor and then and then extrapolate outwards on what they want to do and what they think that license allows them to do even though it has nothing to do with it. So what do we need to do? And how can we do this in a way that actually solves this issue? Where the vending the illegal vendors are brought into compliance or it's enforced better. Yeah, I'm also acknowledge that enforcement is a challenge for all of us, bacp and us. Uh, but I can't speak on behalf of bacp. I'll speak on behalf of cdph because 2 and 4. We require the work force to be able to do it. so it is a big challenge that we have because uh, you know, even for the established Food. Um, establishments we were only able to reach 63% of them, um, so the the Mobile Food, vendor the street vendor component, um, is has been really a challenge for us to keep on top of them. Um, we are brainstorming with bacp all the time, what we can do better but you know, the work force that is needed to be on the streets all the time to To ensure that people are compliant. Is our biggest limitation but, you know, very well can and is that a A municipal code issue. Is that an employment issue a Manpower issue? All the above, what? What exactly when you say that? It's a challenge. What exactly. It's, um, Alderman, it's a challenge because we, you know, we enforce when you are licensed, um, When you have a license. So a lot of these um um vendors do not have license, so it's difficult for cdph to come and do enforcement. Um, bacp has the ability to do that for us on the health issue. We're not able to enforce. So we are exploring other options and working with bacp to see if we're able to license some of these mobile vendors so that therefore we will have the ability to go and onside and evaluate those, you know, vendors if they have, you know, a license. So then chairman just indulge me for 1 second. So if the code were to change to allow you to actually do the enforcement, as you would a licensed business, would that give you the authority necessary to also do your enforcement actions against those who are illegally operating as vendors or things of that nature? That is correct, but I can add, you know, if I can have Virginia, Casta, um, you know, chime in as well. I just want to make sure that that, you know, is, you know, correct and they will have. And I and I know I'm speaking super high level right now, but I'm just saying, like, theoretically just a lot of time, theoretically, we need a code and then we can enforce the code. Now, there are some codes that exists already uh, that can help us, you know? Right now we we have a license for mobile and push trucks. um, there is a limitation to what people can sell, which is packaged food. So we have some Provisions that we can enforce. Now, there are other Provisions, that been explored. Uh to allow more people to participate, that is still under conversation about what kind of enhancement needs to be in the code. But then a code is not useful. If we also don't have the permanent power to enforce, so it's a combination of those 2 things. Virginia. If you wanted to add anything. Oh, that, that is correct. Also, these are like you stated unlicensed vendors and it's hard to have an inspector would get their, No 1 has an ID, right? And then, once we try to do an inspection, they just start packing up their stuff and then they leave. So um, as you stated, it's very difficult to enforce unlicensed vendors. So they just moved to the other corner or they leave. While we're there, and then they come back. Thank you. Thank you Alderman Lopez, uh, Other Woman Fuentes. Thank you, chairwoman, uh, thank you, commissioner for being here in the entire team for allowing us once to understand the data. Uh, but also the vision, uh, for what it means to achieve Equity across all Health metrics, uh, my colleague raised the point around uh, individuals who may be still involved in the Life uh, while also, uh, being involved in in violence, prevention to. There are workers that are called flip workers and then there are workers that are called peace workers. Flip workers are, in fact meant to employ individuals that are still in the life because it is a strategy structure and a system to help. Not only those individuals come out of that life. But to also provide us Insight on how we prevent violence within those factions and sad that he had to leave while I provide Clarity. Um, Look this past weekend. We had the safest weekend and almost 16 years. In the 26th Ward and Humble Park, we were able to have zero homicides in 5 months. It is because of the work of violence. Prevention workers, peacekeepers flip workers uh that we are able to achieve those metrics. And so I want to ensure that we are not staining the reputation or the work of peacekeepers CVI and and violence prevention initiatives in the city of Chicago. Because we have seen the, when we doubled down in those Investments that they have a profound impact in our communities. So commissioner I want to thank you for believing in our work, but more importantly, for for believing that homicides and and gun violence is a public safety, it's a health issue, right? And we must approach it in that fashion. If we are truly going to address, the root causes of violence in our communities. And so, it's, I'm extremely happy to have a commissioner over, cdph that believes in that work and that mission, um, and that you have double down in your investment and peacekeepers, despite sort of the daunting Financial reality that your department is about to be under And so coming here today and being able to not only tell us what we are going to face but still your commitment to the work. Uh, speaks loads to, why you are the commissioner in the first place. And so, if people don't tell you, thank enough. I want to tell you, thank you. I know that the job comes with a lot of criticism, uh, because it is it is a lot, uh, and what you do, and how you do it, and who you do it with matters to many communities. I know that there are things that we still have to work on, um, and I know that, uh, more than anything you are, you are open to the criticism that we have to give of a criticism. Should never be disrespectful. It should be constructive. Um and so I want you to know that there are other people here that respect your work. Thank you. Thank you chairwoman. Thank you. Do I have any more questions, comments. Okay, I have some questions. Um, I wanted to see if um anybody can provide Clarity on what the drug testing protocol means. When you talk about it, as like community drug testing points or something like that, I I know what it is. I want to sort of get a picture of what it looks like when we talk about it in the context of a big events or or in general, in, in communities. For that question. Um, it drug checking community-based drug checking specifically is a fairly new scope of work that we started to fund as of last year. We have, uh, shout out to Chicago recovery Alliance, which has been doing this work for decades and they have probably for many, many years. Been the only group that's doing this work in the Chicago land area. Um, we now fund for additional organizations, organizations, um, to do community based drug checking, um, in Chicago. What community based drug checking is is a way for it's a harm reduction strategy through and through, right? So individuals can bring samples of their drugs to organizations that, you know, such as CRA Chicago recovery Alliance to access the remodel of testing. 1 is what we call point of care testing, which is using an amino acid test strip, think of your urine drug screen. Right? So that's just a little strip. It's also distributed in our vending machines, so you can basically use that, uh, to find whether that sample of drugs, uh, might contain fentanyl xylazine or some other adulterant. Um, and, you know, we have recommendations around not using it if that test becomes positive, we also are funding these organizations to do what's called, um, for your transform infrared. Spectroscopy testing, uh, just just a fancy term for it. Uh, tests that uses Light to sort of, do a more detailed breakdown of what might be in that sample, that's also can be done point of right? So it can be done on site. However, it it requires requires quite a bit of a front end investment on the part of these organizations to train a technician to be able to do that. And then thirdly, we can do send out testing. So now there are Labs that collect data from across the country, and we're actually very excited to participate in some of these, um, CDC Le efforts to aggregate, uh, Much more detailed uh sample uh um testing results. For each of the different components that a drug sample might contain and this is what provides Public Health. Um, surveillance information around new trends in the drug Supply and for us to be able to provide that information to you and to other community members to to be vigilant appropriately. And we have uh educational materials um related to this particular um program. We do we have Palm cards that do go out with the SOS Street Outreach workers. It's all part of the um, care package that they're handing out. That's great. I was also thinking about the possibility and I don't know if cdph is thinking about this but given The level of short staffing, right? Uh, uh, at the department which I I I'm very sad about because we should have a very robust, uh, Department of Health. Um, have we thought about training community members to be able to do some of this work in communities? And I know that not every Community might be able to assemble a group of people that are interested in doing this work, but there are a lot of communities where people would be interested in learning and, and becoming sort of peer Educators and, um, knocking on doors and helping supporting the work that cdph is doing. I think that the more that we do the work and with demonstrate how effective it is, the better chances, we have to continue to fund it. and because the situation looks so dire right now, in terms of possibilities of funding, I think that it is very important that we also look into Community for support Yeah, absolutely. So our monthly harm reduction training um um, which the link to, which I think we included in the slide. Deck is open and available to all members of the public and we do often have members of the public participate and we will, um, we do incorporate also drug checking uh information, how to utilize the amino acid, test strips, as a part of those harm, reduction trainings. And uh, I love the recommendation of incorporating participation in the door knocking campaign as well. Yes. Uh, I will say that, um, you know, the testing strips that we have in the vending machine, makes it easily available to the community to test what they're using. This is so important because last year we found a novel adulterant that we did not know existed before in Chicago which was part of why we had such a high level of overdoses. So knowing what is in the drug that you're consuming is so important. Many people feel like it is dope or heroin, and they have been using it for years. So they're not, they're not supposed to die from it. All of a sudden people are overdosing and dying because the drug Supply is adulterated. So that's why we invested in this surveillance because now we have animal tranquilizers. So we used to think it was just fentanyl. Now, we have nitrogen, we have metal domidion, we have um, Different kinds of adulterant in the supply. So people are consuming these things and they don't know their Elder traded and they are just following in and it's hard to Resource to take them. So it's part of the reasons why that surveillance was important for us to like let us know what is in the supply so that we can tailor our response appropriately. Uh, fentanyl can be reversed by Narcan and cannot so if we don't know what's in the supply then our approach will not be appropriate. Um but I do want to say is extremely dangerous. So we don't want people to be exposed to fentanyl because even a very, very tiny Speck of it to someone who is not um, exposed to it before, can't be fed up. So that is the only caveat like those who are doing the testing. If you're using, we want you to be able to test before using, but if you've never used it before, we don't want you to be exposed to A couple more questions. Um, are we collaborating with CPS? So that um, students particularly high school students have this information before he they leave for the summer. Yes, we collaborated multiple times with CPS last year and putting out. Uh, guidance around press pills. We know that's what a lot of, um, teens and young adults like to use. So we are we'll definitely reach back out and sort of re-up the same kind of collaboration and have we had any conversations with CTA um to be able to train staff to be able to use Narcan and test trips. Um yes we are in ongoing conversation with CTA, particularly about uh locating. Uh new vending machines, um um, and we'll make sure to incorporate training opportunities for CTA staff. I think that would be really great. I also had the same question about care, um, and our relationship with, um, sister agencies that might be able to help, um, deploy, uh, care. I wanted to tell a little anecdote I that I experienced in my community the other day I was walking to my office and I stopped at the Kimball Brown Line and there was a man who was screaming and he was not screaming at anybody. He was just screaming Um, I stopped because I knew what was going to happen because we don't have a care team in our district. And I stood there to witness what was going to happen. 2 police cars were deployed and an ambulance. The police arrived. They tried to talk to the man, the man did not want to talk to the police. The paramedics came out. Uh, he did not want to get into the ambulance. um, the man in that outstanding up and leaving, Uh, the police and and the ambulance left. And I was thinking this man is going to come back into ours and we're going to repeat this process all over again every day. Every week for months and we are not at all addressing the needs of this person. We are essentially using a lot of City resources to make them disperse. And the problem is going to continue because there is nothing that is being done about actually providing support for this person that clearly needs it, right? um, so I spoke briefly to 1 of the CTA workers, who was the 1 that call, 911 who deployed uh police and and fire and um he was talking about how it would be great if they had another number that they could call where Somebody that knows about mental health with them because this is most of the issues that they experience there is for people who are on House, people using substances, and people who are very disregulated for for whatever reason, right? Um, so thinking about the Partnerships that we can create with CTA, to be able to respond, I use the train all the time, and I don't think that I have been on a train where there has not been somebody this regulated at some point. Either on the platform or in the card that I am in, um, or in the station, right? So I was wondering if there are conversations happening about this, Yeah, we uh, continue to fund. Um, the Night Ministry to conduct Outreach, specifically on the CTA, we do know that a large percentage of, um, our Chicagoans are experiencing homelessness, use the CTA for, uh, shelter. Um, and so, you know, we do consider that to be an incredibly important, um, segment of our uh, Chicagoans to do. This precisely this type of Behavioral Health, uh, Outreach providing harm reduction Services, um, and, you know, we will do everything that we can given our resource limitations to expand those efforts. And, and also to sort of engage with CTA and whatever training, we can provide. So the Night Ministry, is the 1 that has been delegate, the the work of the city has been delegated to the Night Ministry. But we know their capacity, because what, I, what I am saying now is that, I think that care should be interacting with CTA. Like, I understand that there is already resources that have been sent but what I'm saying is that the care teams Should be interacting with CTA. I think that there is a great opportunity there to do, proactive, work to build relationships and to address the needs of people who are in those spaces. I think that, that's what I'm I, I agree with with you. Chairwoman, um, I think 1 of the things that we can do better is again, explore. 988 pathway. Because people's default is 911. And when you go to 911, there are limitations there in terms of, if care will be deployed or not. Now, 988 is the Behavioral Health crisis line. Uh, and we have been talking with them in terms of increasing awareness. I I mean, I think there's like 70,000 or something calls that get come through. So people knowing that there is a specific behavioral health line and that those lines can also call us in call care. In is another area that we're exploring and that we distributed some flyers now so that people know that the Citywide team can be deployed outside of the 9111 process. So that in cases, like this, you know, I flag for the care team yesterday when you when you told me about it, we can respond. Um, because once you call 911, then the triage process will determine. Um, if we don't have care in that district and Care won't come. But now, we have a city-wide team that can go anywhere in the city, and we want people to be aware of how to patch Us in, but also, connecting with other partners that can purchase in, uh, when their needs like this, and that would mean that we would be using as you said before the no wrong door approach, where people could access the care teams through multiple Avenues um and you could get the team there. Yes. Okay. I like that. um I think the last thing that I want to say this is not a question, it's just a statement 1 of the My Favorite Things of this hearing today is that we have been able to see the see the result of investment, right? Like we sit here in so many meetings and we say, you know what, if you invest in long-term Solutions, you will see reductions in violence, you would see Improvement in public health. And after Co, and with the arpa money that we get, we were able to make those Investments That Never are made. And now, we're seeing a dramatic reduction in a lot of, like, in violence in homicides, like the, the reduction on overdoses is like, I want to cry that. Those numbers are incredible. and I am saying this because I think that we need to continue advocate for expansion, we need to continue advocating for, uh, for resources, for our Department of Public Health, for dfss. Um, so that we can deliver this work and it it is sad that it's rare, it's rare that we ever get there. Um, but I think that we need very strong advocacy from, um, our colleagues and and and the city council, to make sure that we have the budgets that we need to to take care of people and continue this trend, I It would be devastating to go back after we have been able to achieve these Milestones, um, in terms of the well-being and the safety and the health of our communities. So I want to thank all of you for having been here. Today, are there any other questions from my colleagues know? All right. Um, thank you so much for being here. Uh, today. Um, can I get a motion to adjourn? So moved by Alderman kesava. Uh, all those in favor signify by saying I Opposed say, nay. In the beginning of the year, the eyes have it and this